Adding Politics to Your WWII Game

Spain and Portugal

by John Gilmer

Spain

late '38: 3
'39: 3
'40: 2
'41: 1
'42+: 4

With a fascist dictator who owes his position to Italy and Germany, Spain would seem ripe to be an Axis ally. After the fall of France, Franco might have been persuaded to join the war had he been pressed to do so. As it was, Spain provided a division of troops who served in Russia. Had the Germans or Italians pressed the issue to the point of sending troops into Spain, it would seem very unlikely that Franco would have fought them. This would have added to the German Atlantic vulnerabilities, while offering the possibility of closing entry to the Mediterranean to the British. This expansion of involvement in the West was not what Hitler wanted in late 1940, and the possibility passed. With the entry of the US into the war, Spain would be very unlikely to join the axis, though still might not fight if invaded by them. Presumably the Spanish would resist attack by the Allies.

Portugal

Portugal is inclined toward the Allies, but can be treated as a passive neutral.


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