The Army of
Alexander the Great

Pursuit to the East 330-327 BC

by Paul S. Dobbins


Historical Themes

With the collapse of the Achaemenid government after Gaugamela, the nature of the war of conquest changed dramatically, becoming a long campaign of pursuit and the suppression of rebellion, mostly in eastern Iran and Afghanistan. The best read on this period is Michael Woods' In the Footsteps of Alexander. For our lists, significant changes were made in the Macedonian OB.

  • Thessalian and Greek cavalries were sent home.
  • Antigonos and most of the Greeks garrisoned the long line-of-communications from western Anatolian to Babylon.
  • The prodromoi were apparently rolled into the Hetairoi
  • Significant numbers of Asian horse and foot were brought into the army; the shortage of light cavalry was addressed.
  • The army operated in smaller, "flying" columns, better able to react and suppress those subjects rebelling against the new Persian emperor, Alexander!
  • The asthetairoi cut down their pikes for campaigning in rugged terrain, becoming in effect peltasts.
  • No supply trains accompany an army on the fly.
  • Macedonian morale has generally been upgraded, reflective of their long winning streak

Tactics

This army operates very effectively in delaying terrain with its good combination of cavalry, loose order foot and skirmishers. Therefore, one can really play the terrain game. On the other hand, the army is somewhat less effective in the open, and some enemies, such as good quality hoplites or Imperial Romans, will give it a run for its money. Alexander made excellent use of artillery against the Scythians, so it is obvious that flying columns or not, artillery was an important weapon in Alexander's arsenal. As noted above, players will find a battery of light artillery a handy asset to have on hand to shoot-up formations of enemy bows

Enemies: Early Hu, Indian, Later Achaemenid Persian, Later Hoplite Greek, and Scythian.

Pursuit to the East (20,000/100 stands)

B>Notes

  • The pursuit to the East was conducted by flying columns of the best troops in the army, with the help of local mercenaries or allies. There is no provision for supply assets in this variation.
  • Hetairoi may wedge.
  • At 500 men per stand, the smaller units (Agrianes and Macedonian archers) disappear.

More Armies of Alexander the Great


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© Copyright 2002 by Terry Gore
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