Comparative
American Civil War Casualties

Tables

by David W. Tschanz, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia

Comparative Casualties: Union & Confederate Armies
First Twelve Major Battles
BATTLEUNION FORCESCONFEDERATE FORCES
TROOPSKIA/WIA%TROOPSKIA/WIA%
Shiloh62,68210,16216.2%40,3359,73524.1%
Seven Pines41,7974,38410.5%41,8165,72913.7%
Seven Days91,1699,79610.7%95,48119,73920.7%
Second Manassas75,69610,09613.3%48,5279,10818.8%
Antietam75,31611,65715.5%51,84411,72422.6%
Perryville36,9403,69610.0%16,0003,14519.7%
Fredericksburg100,00710,88410.9%72,4974,6566.4%
Chancellorsville97,38211,11611.4%57,35210,74618.7%
Vicksburg45,5563,0526.7%22,30129396***
Gettysburg83,28917,68430.4%75,05422,63830.2%
Chickamaugua58,22217,68430.4%66,32616,98625.6%
TOTAL722,500107,15914.8%565,232114,206 20.2%

Comparative Casualties: Union Forces vs Army of Northern Virginia (under Lee)
BATTLEUNION FORCESArmy of Northern Virginia
TROOPSKIA/WIA%TROOPSKIA/WIA%
Seven Days91,1699,79610.7%95,48119,73920.7%
Second Manassas75,69610,09613.3%48,5279,10818.8%
South Mountain28,4801,7286.1%18,7141,88510.1%
Antietam75,31611,65715.5%51,84411,72422.6%
Fredericksburg100,00710,88410.9%72,4974,6566.4%
Chancellorsville97,38211,11611.4%57,35210,74618.7%
Gettysburg83,28917,68421.2%75,05422,63830.2%
Wilderness/Cold Harbor122,00050,00040.1%70,00032,00045.7%
Weldon RR20,2899,0668.1%14,7871,2008.1%
Appomattox112,9929,0668.1%49,4966,66613.5%
TOTAL806,620133,33016.5%553,752120,36221.7%

Troops = forces listed as present at battle.
KIA/WIA = casualties.
% = Percentage of forces that became casualties.

* Includes POWS
** Not calculated.
*** Totals exclude numbers given for Vicksburg campaign

Source: McWhiney, Grady & Jamieson, Perry D. Attack & Die! Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1982.

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© Copyright 1994 by David W. Tschanz.
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