Gamble at Gerasdorf
French v. Austrians in 1805

Scenario Development
and Order of Battle

by Chris Hahn

Initially, I planned on a contest between a Russian "division" and its French counterpart. However, I ran into some trouble developing what was, in my mind, a relatively balanced order of battle. For the year during which this fictional engagement was set, according to tables in the supplement, the Russians would have only Hussars and/or Cossacks.

In brief, army organization and "character" is determined by the Card Divisor Table on page 8 of the Les Grognards supplement. In this specific case, up to 10% of the Russian force could have been rated as "elite". From a starting point of 30 units, this would give the Russians three elite-classed units. Unwisely perhaps, I dedicated all of the elite ratings to a "brigade" of Grenadiers. I was subsequently struck by the imbalance with respect to mounted forces for each side. The Russians would have, as mentioned, Hussars and some Cossacks. The French, in contrast, would have a nice, strong mix: Lancers, Chasseurs, Dragoons and Cuirassiers.

So, after some deliberation and cranium scratching, I scrapped the plans for a battle pitting Russians against French. In place of the Russians, I decided that I would put Austrians. This worked out much better, as only the Hussars in the Austrian Army Table were rated as "elites".

Having solved the cavalry problem on the Austrian side, I turned my attention to the infantry problem within the French ranks. According to the Card Divisor Table, a French "army" of 1802-1812 would consist of approximately 10% militia-rated troops. In the Army Table however, there is no reference or citation to this troop type for this period. Additionally, there was a problem with the infantry that could be classed as elite. According to the same Card Divisor Table, up to half of the elites could be classed or rated as "Guard". At first, I thought I would put a couple of battalions of Middle Guard Infantry in the French Order of Battle. But then, I started thinking about the historical accuracy of this - of having Middle Guard on the field in the first year of Napoleon's "run" in early 19th century Europe.

Fortunately, I was able to send an e-mail to Brent Oman (who has recently assumed directorship of PIQUET) and query him about the suspected inconsistencies. He replied that the Type Tables and percentages were more or less just a guide. He also stated that I should feel free to base my troop organization(s) on my historical readings. Therefore, the Middle Guard were transformed into two very powerful battalions of Old Guard Infantry. (In Elting's text though, I think the correct term or label would be Grenadiers of the Guard. Please see, SWORDS AROUND A THRONE, Chapter IX.)

Before continuing, I would like to express a word of thanks to Brent Oman. Several times during the course of my solo-project with PIQUET, I e-mailed him asking for clarifications of rule points that I did not quite understand, or of situations that I felt were not adequately covered by the section on melee resolution, for example. Brent was always quick to return my e-mails; even taking a few minutes between business trips to answer yet another query.

Finally, with the 30 units to a side "fleshed-out", I proceeded to organize them into their respective commands. This was interesting too, for I'm much more used to and comfortable with preparing orders of battle based on historical engagements. In the Les Grognards supplement, if not in the main rules, it seems that these divisions are ignored in favor of "commands". For this simple meeting engagement, the French possessed six (6) commands while the Austrians had just four (4). This number was increased to five (5), much to my temporary chagrin, as I thought I had built all the infantry, cavalry and artillery that I would need. But on the creation of the sequence deck for the Austrians, I dealt myself an extra command card. Figures then, that I roll the maximum number of units allowed for this additional command. (As it would turn out, these troops did not even get on the battlefield!)

Some readers may well scoff at the lack of originality of the scenario and snicker at the unhistorical balance in the orders of battle. In my defense, I wasn't trying to be all that original with either aspect. My main emphasis here was trying out a new set of rules. Perhaps, as I reflect on the experience of the past week, I set myself up to fail. That is to argue, can I truly evaluate a rules system designed primarily to reflect the uncertainty that is war, when I've arranged that the field of battle be as unremarkable as it could be, and the orders of battle of the opposing sides to be essentially the same? Yet, looking over the length and language of the section entitled "Comments and Considerations", I think the scenario and wargame was very much a success with respect to this purpose.

On the following pages then, please find the complete orders of battle for this fictitious meeting engagement. The time is September of 1805, and the place is somewhere in the western region of the Austrian Empire.

FRENCH ARMY

COMMAND A

LEADER: MARSHAL DAVOUT QUALITY: Skilled / 12" DIE: d8
ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
1st/1st Imperial Guardd8d12+1d12+1d12Guard
2n /1st Imperial Guardd6d12d12d10Guard
1st/25th Legere d10d12d12+2d12Elite
13th Foot Battery / 6pdd4d6d6d8Guard

COMMAND B

LEADER: General Saint-Germain QUALITY: Superior / 18" DIE: d8
ALTERNATE QUALITY: Poor / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
7th Lancersd8d10nad10Elite / Lance
5th Chasseursd8d8d8d8Lt. Cav. / Carbines
16th Hussarsd6d6nad6Lt. Cavalry
10th Horse Artillery / 4pdd4d4d6d6Elite

COMMAND C

LEADER: General Doumerc QUALITY: Superior / 18" DIE: d8
ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
20th Dragoonsd6d8nad6Med. Cavalry
21st Dragoonsd6d8nad6Med. Cavalry
3rd Cuirassiersd6d10nad6Hvy. Cavalry
4th Cuirassiersd6d10nad6Hvy. Cavalry

COMMAND D

LEADER: General Destabenrath QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8 ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
1st/17th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
2nd/17th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
3rd/17th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
2nd/30th Legered6d8d12d8Elite
2nd Foot Artillery / 8pdd6d4d8d6Regulars

COMMAND E

LEADER: General Grandeau QUALITY: Skilled / 12" DIE: d8 ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
2nd/45th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
3rd/45th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
4th/45th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
1st/108th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
2nd/108th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
3rd/108th Ligned10d12d12+1d10Regulars
5th/108th Ligned8d10d12d8Regulars
15th Foot Artillery / 8pdd4d4d6d4Regulars
8th Foot Artillery / 8pdd6d6d8d6Regulars

COMMAND F

LEADER: General Lacour QUALITY: Poor / 12" DIE: d8 ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
1st/30th Ligned6d8d10d6Regulars
3rd/30th Ligned8d10d12d8Regulars
4th/30th Ligned10d12d12+1d10Regulars
27th Foot Artillery / 8pdd4d4d6d4Regulars

Notes to French Order of Battle:

1. Regimental and Brigade Numbers as well as Names of the Commanders are historical but non-historical. The names of French commanders were taken from the June 2000 issue of Wargames Illustrated, R. Mark Davies article, "The Battle of Eggmuhl 21 & 22 May 1809", pages 36 - 45. Regimental and command affiliation were a product of imagination.

2. In terms of scale numbers, the French Corps or Division comprised approximately 11,900 infantry, 46 pieces of artillery and approximately 3,500 cavalry.

3. Overall, the unit quality in the French force was good to excellent. The artillery arm seemed to receive a disproportionate number of low Battle Die Value rolls. Leadership quality among the commanding officers was good as well. The single exception here being General Lacour of Command Group F.

4. The French "earned" a grand total of 51 morale chits. Per the Card Divisor Table in the supplement, they also received four (4) Opportunity chits.

6. The basic sequence deck total of 28 cards for the French of this time frame was padded to 34 cards, with several selections from the Optional Deck. In addition, the French had another Brilliant Leader card, a Morale Stratagem card and a card which allowed a + 2 to all Major Morale Check attempts.

AUSTRIAN ARMY

COMMAND 1

LEADER: "GENERAL" ROSENBERG QUALITY: Abysmal 8" DIE: d8
ALTERNATE QUALITY: Poor / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
'Mayblumel' Grenadiersd6d8d8d8Elite
'Leiningen' Grenadiersd8d10d10d10Elite
'Peccaduc' Grenadiersd6d8d8d8Elite
3rd Hussarsd6d6nad8Elite / Lt. Cavalry
10th Line Battery / 12pdd6d4d10d6Regulars

COMMAND 2

LEADER: General Major von Schneller QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8 ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
4th 'Vincent' Uhlansd6d10nad6Med. Cav. Lance
3rd 'Erzherzog' Uhlansd6d10nad6Med. Cav. Lance
1st 'Gottesheim' Dragoonsd6d8nad6Med. Cavalry
7th 'Stipsicz' Dragoonsd4d6nad4Med. Cavalry
9th 'Hohenzollern' Cuirassiersd6d10nad6Hvy. Cavalry
1st 'Kaiser' Cuirassiersd8d12nad8Hvy. Cavalry

COMMAND 3

LEADER: General Major von Bieber QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8 ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
1st/22nd 'Koburg' Jaegersd8d8d12d8Regulars / Rifles
1st/46th 'Chasteler' Lined6d6d10d6Trained Militia
2nd/46th 'Chasteler' Lined6d6d10d6Trained Militia
3rd/46th 'Chasteler' Lined4d4d8d4Trained Militia
4th/46th 'Chasteler' Lined10d10d12+1d10Trained Militia
'Hauger' Grenadiersd8d12+1d12+1d12Guard
'Cappy' Grenadiersd6d12d12d10Guard
46th Brigade Artillery / 3pdd8d6d8d8Regulars / Foot
11th Position Battery / 6pdd6d4d6d6Regulars / Foot
40th Position Battery / 6pdd6d4d6d6Regulars / Foot

COMMAND 4

LEADER: General Major von Stutterheim QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8
ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
2nd/9th 'Peterwardeiner" Grenzers;d6d8d10d6Regulars - Skirmish
1st/8th 'E. Ludwig' Lined4d6d8d4Regulars
2nd/8th 'E. Ludwig' Lined4d6d8d4Regulars
3rd/8th 'E. Ludwig' Lined8d10d12d8Regulars
3rd/44th 'Bellegarde' Lined8d10d12d8Regulars
4th/44th 'Bellegarde' Lined6d8d10d6Regulars
1st/44th'Bellegarde' Lined6d8d10d6Regulars
21st Position Battery / 6pdd10d8d10d10Regulars / Foot
7th Position Battery / 6pdd8d6d8d8Regulars / Foot

COMMAND 5

LEADER: General Major von Neustadter QUALITY: Skilled 12" DIE: d8
ALTERNATE QUALITY: Average / 12" DIE: d8

IDENTIFICATIONBDVMELEEFIREMORALE NOTES
1st/55th 'Reuss-Greit' Ln.d6d8d10d6Regulars
2nd/55th 'Reuss-Greit' Ln.d6d8d10d6Regulars
3rd/55th 'Reuss-Greit' Ln.d4d6d8d4Regulars
4th/55th 'Reuss-Greit' Ln.d6d8d10d6Regulars
19th 'E. Ferdinand' Dragoonsd8d10nad8Reg. / Med. Cav.
4th Position Battery / 6pdd4d4d4d4Regulars / Foot

Notes to Austrian Order of Battle:

1. As was the case with the French forces, names of commanders and the names and / or numbers of Brigades or Regiments under their command were taken from, the June 2000 issue of Wargames Mustrated, R. Mark Davies article, "The Battle of Eggmuhl 21 & 22 May 1809", pages 36 - 45.

2. In terms of scale numbers, the Austrian force consisted of approximately 13,900 infantry, 42 pieces of artillery and approximately 4,000 cavalry.

3. Overall, the unit quality in the Austrian force was good to very good. In some cases, again like the French, the artillery arm seemed to receive a disproportionate number of low Battle Die Value rolls. With respect to leadership ratings, the majority of the Austrian Commands were under Average Officers. The noted exception here, being the overall commander of the Austrian force, who was rated as "Poor".

4. The Austrians, with the last minute addition of the 5th Command Group received a number of morale chits equal to the number of units marching into battle: 36. They had a lower number of Opportunity chits as well, securing only two (2) per the Card Divisor Table.

5. The basic sequence deck total of 28 cards for the Austrians of this time frame was padded to 34 as well. Though not as "good" as the French, the Austrians did enjoy a couple of Artillery and Regular Infantry "up 1 on morale rolls" cards.

More Gamble at Gerasdorf French v. Austrians in 1805


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