Austrian Facing Colors

Austrian Infantry of the Line

by Marc Raiff

The Austrian infantry included German and Hungarian regiments. The uniforms of the Hungarian regiments was different from that of the German infantry. The main differences were:

(1) Hungarian regiments wore blue trousers while German infantry wore white trousers.

(2) Ankle booth were worn by the Hungarian infantry as shown on the drawing below. German infantry wore low shoes. Sometimes the ankle-boots were worn under the trousers.

(3) The cuffs were different for both infantries a shown on the drawing. The Hungarian infantry had pointed cuffs called ploish cuffs or "Barentatzen" while the German regiments had straight cuffs.

Table I is divided into 1809 and post-1809. I have deliberately ignored the two garrison regiments (IR #5 and #6) broken into battalions in 1807 as my informations on them is sketchy. See the paint guide for the German names of the color listed. The letter H after a regimental number refers to Hungarian and Siebenburger regiments wearing Hungarian style trousers.

1809Post-1809
RegimentsFacing colorButton colorFacing colorButton color
1dark redbrassdark redbrass
2Hemperor yellowbrassemperor yellowbrass
3sky bluepewtersky bluepewter
4sky bluebrasssky bluebrass
7 [1]dark brownpewterdark brownpewter
8ponceaubrassgrass greenbrass
9apple greenbrassgrass greenbrass
10poplar greenpewterpoplar greenpewter
11rosepewterdark bluebrass
12dark brownbrassdark brownbrass
13*grass greenbrassrosebrass
14blackbrassblackbrass
15madderbrassmadderbrass
16violetbrasssulphuryellow brass
17light brownpewterlight brownpewter
18dark redpewterdark redpewter
19Hlight bluepewterlight bluepewter
20crayfish redpewtercrayfish redpewter
21sea greenbrasssea greenbrass
22emperor yellowpewteremperor yellowpewter
23*ponceaupewtercrimsonpewter
24dark bluepewterdark bluepewter
25sea greenpewtersea greenpewter
26poplar greenbrasspoplar greenpewter
27emperor yellowbrassemperor yellowpewter
28grass greenpewtergrass greenpewter
29pale bluepewterpale bluepewter
30light pike graybrasslight pike graybrass
31Hemperor yellowpewteremperor yellowpewter
32Hlight bluebrasslight bluebrass
33Hdark bluepewterdark bluepewter
34Hmadderpewtermadderpewter
35crayfish redbrasscrayfish redbrass
36 [2]pale redpewterpale redpewter
37Hbright redbrassbright redbrass
38*rose brassrosepewter
39Hbright redpewterbright redpewter
40crimsonpewterpale redbrass
41sulphur yellowpewtersulphur yellowpewter
42orange yellowpewterorange yellowpewter
43*sulphur yellowbrasscrimsonbrass
44madderpewtermadderpewter
45*crimsonbrassponceaubrass
46**dark bluebrass--
47steel greenpewtersteel greenpewter
48Hsteel greenbrasssteel greenbrass
49light pike graypewterlight pike graypewter
50**violetpewter--
51Hdark bluebrassdark bluebrass
52Hdark redbrassdark redbrass

These five regiments were disbanded after the 1809 campaign due to the loss of depot areas and were reraised in Italy during 1813-14.

** These three regiments were disbanded after the 1809 campaign due to the loss of depot areas but were not reraised until after 1815.

TABLE 1 NOTES

Note 1: Concerning I.R.#7: Uniformes (issue 65) and the Funkens give dark blue as the facing colors for I.R.#7. Ottenfeld & Teuber give dark brown. Since I.R.#24 is faced dark blue with pewter buttons (all sources I have seen agree on this) and since it is extremely unlikely for the Hofkriegsrat to dress two different regiments identically (especially for six years) I am inclined to believe Ottenfeld & Teuber. I would welcome information/documentation on this documentation for either position.

Note 2: Concerning I.R.#36 and I.R.#57: On the above table, I give the facing colors for IR.#36 and I.R.#57 as pale red. However, what the Austrians called pale red was a light purplish red color properly a "gris-de-lin" (as Englebert calls it) then mauve. The color quoted in the paint guide is a mauve like color.

Austrian Facing Colors Infantry and Cavalry 1809-1815


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