Problem of the Month

Talking Wargames

by Donald Featherstone

Napoleonic Horse vs. Squares

In re-reading the account of Vitoria in Michael Glover's Wellington's Peninsula Victories, I came across a quotation from a letter written by an officer of British cavalry in which he stated that his squadron, charging some retreating French infantry, found them perfectly steady in square and "not a shot being fired until the Bayonets had stopped the horses."

In view of the occurrence at Garacia Hernandez after Salamanca, when it is said that a mortally wounded horse fell upon the bayonets and in its death agony kicked a gap in the square through which the rest of the cavalry got inside the square, this looks as if it was a known danger, and really steady infantry standing in square against cavalry never did fire until the bayonets stopped the horses.

I have never, in a good deal of reading, seen the point made. Has anyone? And if so, where?


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© Copyright 1975 by Donald Featherstone.
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