Battle Damage

HMS Hermes: April 9, 1942

by Charles A. Thompson


Data sent by CHARLES A. THOMPSON (519-1988) tells of the battle damage to and the loss of the Royal Navy aircraft carrier HMS HERMES on 9 April, 1942.

Basic Ship Data

HMS HERMES was an old ship; laid down in 1918, launched in 1919 and commissioned in 1924.

Displacement

    (normal) 10,850 tons
    (full load) 12,900 tons
Overall Length 182.3 meters
Beam at bulwarks 21.3 meters
Flight deck width 27.4 meters
Average draft 5.71 meters
Turbine power 40,000 hp
Speed 25 knots
Aircraft 20 aircraft
Guns six 140mm guns and three 102mm Dual-Purpose mounts
AA Guns 18 light caliber AA guns
Armor: (sides) 76mm and 25mm, (deck) 25mm
Crew 665 men

Circumstances of the Loss of the Ship

In the vicinity of the port of Trincomales on 9 April, 1942 HMS HERMES was attacked by 50 Japanese bombers that launched large bombs. The ship received several direct bomb hits, some in the vicinity of the forward aircraft elevator and at the stern of the ship. The damage suffered was so severe that the carrier sank in less than 15 minutes.

Conclusion

HMS HERMES was seriously damaged by the direct hits of several heavy aerial bombs and sank in an extremely short time.


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