by Chuck Myles
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Here is the result of the huge task undertaken by CHUCK MYLES (1068-1989); he has compiled a listing of all the U-Boat refueling operations that took place during World War II. Every time a U-Boat took on fuel in any foreign port, on the high seas, from another U-Boat, from some ship or any way at all that a U-Boat took on fuel, CHUCK put it on this list. U-105 replenished on 7 April, 1941 from NORDMARK and again on 3 May, 1941 as did U-106 on the same date. Over 16 and 17 April, 1941, the Italian submarines ARCHIMEDE, GUGLIEMOTTI and GALILEO FERRARIS received supplies in the South Atlantic from NORDMARK as they were on their way from Massawa to Bordeaux.
U-38 replenished from EGERLAND on 17 May, 194 1. She was on station in the South and Central Atlantic from 9 April, 1941 to 25 June, 1941 coming from and then returning to France. She patrolled the west coast of Africa between the Azores and Cape Verde Islands, then off Freetown, to the south of Freetown where she met EGERLAND on 17 May, 1941 then patrolled up the African coast again on her return to France. U-103 was on station in the Central and South Atlantic from 3 April, 1941 to 12/13 July, 1941 coming from and returning to France. She patrolled the west coast of Africa between the Azores & Cape Verde Islands then off Freetown, south of Freetown where she refueled from EGERLAND on 17 May, 1941. U-103 then returned to patrol off Freetown, then up the African coast and refueled again at Las Palmas (Canary Islands) over 4/5 July, 1941 and returned to base. (HARRY's NOTE - Long-term Members will remember that we published an Intelligence report some years ago that stated that several Standard Oil (NJ) tankers, under Panamanian flag, were making the run from their Lago refinery on the Caribbean island of Aruba to the Canary Islands where they transferred fuel to German supply ships. And, we reported an article that ran in LIFE Magazine in late 1939 or early 1940, that stated a Royal Navy cruiser intercepted the tanker SS GDYNIA ESSO and found her to be under German Naval Command; they said NAZI command; and that they siezed an ENIGMA machine from the ship. Makes one wonder who was fighting with whom, doesn't it?) U-106 again replenished stores from EGERLAND on 17 May, 1941.
Note: U-93 was refueling from BELCHEN on 3 June, 1941 when the tanker was sunk by a British destroyer. This ended the intended replenishment of all the western U-Boat group. U-93 picked up 50 survivors of the tanker & returned to base.
U-557 replenished from BELCHEN on 2 June, 1941. On station from home port in Germany on 13 May, 1941 in the North Atlantic, formed patrol line south of Greenland, then a patrol line 600 miles eastward and southeastward of Newfoundland, during which time she refueled from BELCHEN in a position 120 miles southwest of Cape Farewell in the Davis Strait. She returned to her former patrol line, which then dispersed loosely over a large area south of Greenland as far as mid-Atlantic, took part in a failed convoy operation in conjunction with aircraft, and returned to France, leaving station 10/11 July, 1941. More of this great history in KTB #105. Back to KTB #104 Table of Contents Back to KTB List of Issues Back to MagWeb Master Magazine List © Copyright 1999 by Harry Cooper, Sharkhunters International, Inc. This article appears in MagWeb (Magazine Web) on the Internet World Wide Web. Other military history articles and gaming articles are available at http://www.magweb.com Sharkhunters International, Inc., PO Box 1539, Hernando, FL 34442, ph: 352-637-2917, fax: 352-637-6289, e-m: sharkhunters@hitter.net |