WWII
British Guards Armoured Division

Oct 1944-May 1945
NW Europe

List B189-190

by Mark Bevis

1. Teeth Arm

Grenadier Guards Battlegroup (5th Guards Armoured Brigade)

2nd Armoured Battalion Grenadier Guards

    Bttn HQ: 4x Sherman V, 1x Cromwell OP(artillery rear link)
    3 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 4x Sherman
      5 Troops@ 2x Sherman, 1x Firefly

    1 Recce Squadron:
      SHQ: 2x Stuart V, 2x Daimler S/C
      3 Troops@ 3x Stuart VI, 3x Daimler Scout Car

    1 maintenance Troop: 4x Sherman ARV Mk.2, 3x M5 REME H/T

1st Motor Rifle Battalion Grenadier Guards

    Bttn HQ: 4x M3 H/T, 3 rifle sqds
    3 Companies@
      CHQ: 2x M3A1 White S/C, 1 rifle sqd, 1 PIAT, 1x 2"
      1 Section: 2x 3" mortars, 2x Universal Carriers
      3 platoons@ 4x M3 H/T, 4(8 man) rifle sqds, 3 LMG, 1x 2", 1 PIAT
      1 platoon: 2x Loyd Carrier, 2(6 man) rifle sqds, 2 LMG
      1 platoon:
        PHQ: 2x Universal Carrier, 1 LMG
        3 sections@ 3x Carrier, 3 LMG, 1 PIAT, 1x 2", 1 rifle sqd

    1 Support Company:

      CHQ: 1x Carrier, 1x Daimler Scout Car
      3 platoons@ 2x 6pdr, 2x Loyd Carriers, 2 LMG
      2 MG platoons@ 5x Universal Carrier, 4x MMG

Irish Guards Battlegroup (5th Guards Armoured Brigade)

2nd Armoured Battalion Irish Guards:

    Bttn HQ: 4x Sherman V, 1x Cromwell OP(artillery rear link)
    3 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 4x Sherman
      5 Troops@ 2x Sherman, 1x Firefly

    1 Recce Squadron:
      SHQ: 2x Stuart V, 2x Daimler S/C
      3 Troops@ 2-3x Stuart VI, 3x Daimler Scout Car

    1 maintenance Troop: 4x Sherman ARV Mk.2, 3x M5 REME H/T

3rd Irish Guards Infantry Battalion:

    Bttn HQ: 2 rifle sqds, 2x trucks, 1 radio van(artillery rear-link)
    3 Companies@
      CHQ: 1(13 man) rifle squad, 1 lorry
      3 platoons@ 1(4 man) rifle PHQ sqd, 1x 2" mortar, 1 PIAT, 2 lorries
      3(8 man) rifle squads, 3 LMG

    1 Support Company: CHQ: 1 rifle sqd , 1x truck
    1 platoon: 6x 3" mortar, 6x trucks or Carriers, 1x Carrier with radio
    1 platoon: 6x 6pdr, 7x trucks or Carriers, 2 LMG
    1 platoon: 3(6 man) rifle/engineer sqds, 3 trucks, 3 LMG
    1 platoon:

      PHQ: 1x Universal Carrier, 1x Daimler S/C, LMG
      4 sections@ 3 Carrier, 3 LMG, 1 PIAT, 1x 2" mortar, 1 rifle sqd

Coldstream Guards Battlegroup (32nd Guards Infantry Brigade)

1st Armoured Battalion Coldstream Guards:

    Bttn HQ: 4x Sherman V, 1x Cromwell OP(artillery rear link)
    3 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 4x Sherman V
      5 Troops@ 2x Sherman V, 1x Firefly Vc

    1 Recce Squadron:
      SHQ: 2x Stuart V, 2x Daimler S/C
      3 Troops@ 2-3x Stuart VI, 3x Daimler Scout Car

    1 maintenance Troop: 4x Sherman ARV Mk.2, 3x M5 REME H/T

5th Coldstream Guards Infantry Battalion:

    Bttn HQ: 2 rifle sqds, 2x trucks, 1 radio van(artillery rear-link)
    4 Companies@
      CHQ: 1(13 man) rifle squad, 1 lorry
      3 platoons@ 1(5 man) rifle PHQ sqd, 1x 2", 1 PIAT, 2 lorries
      3(8-10 man) rifle squads, 3 LMG
      1 Support Company:
        CHQ: 1 rifle sqd , 1x truck
        1 platoon: 6x 3" mortar, 6x trucks or Carriers, 1x Carrier with radio
        1 platoon: 6x 6pdr, 7x trucks or Carriers, 2 LMG
        1 platoon: 3(6 man) rifle/engineer sqds, 3 trucks, 3 LMG
        1 platoon:
          PHQ: 1x Universal Carrier, 1x Daimler S/C, LMG
          4 sections@ 3 Carrier, 3 LMG, 1 PIAT, 1x 2" mortar, 1 rifle sqd

Welsh Guards Battlegroup (32nd Guards Infantry Brigade)

2nd Armoured Battalion Welsh Guards Armoured Recce Regiment:

    RHQ (Bttn HQ): 2x Cromwell VII, 4x Cromwell IV, 2x Cromwell ARV
    3 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 2x Cromwell VII, 2x Cromwell VICS
      3 Troops@ 3x Cromwell IV or V, 1x Firefly Vc
      2 Troops@ 3x Cromwell IV, 1x Challenger
      1 Troop: 2-3x Challenger

    1 Recce Troop:

      THQ: 2x Daimler S/C, 2x Cromwell IV, 1x Cromwell VICS
      3 Troops@ 3x Cromwell IV, 3x Daimler S/C

1st Welsh Guards Infantry Battalion:

    Bttn HQ: 2 rifle sqds, 2x trucks, 1 radio van(artillery rear-link)
    3 Companies@
      CHQ: 1(13 man) rifle squad, 1 lorry
      3 platoons@ 1(4 man) rifle PHQ sqd, 1x 2", 1 PIAT, 2 lorries
      3(8 man) rifle squads, 3 LMG

    1 Support Company:

      CHQ: 1 rifle sqd , 1x truck
      1 platoon: 6x 3" mortars, 6x trucks or Carriers, 1x Carrier with radio
      1 platoon: 6x 6pdr, 7x trucks or Carriers, 2 LMG
      1 platoon: 3(6 man) rifle/engineer sqds, 3 trucks, 3 LMG
      1 platoon:
        PHQ: 1x Universal Carrier, 1x Daimler S/C, LMG
        4 sections@ 3 Carrier, 3 LMG, 1 PIAT, 1x 2" mortar, 1 rifle sqd

2nd Household Cavalry Regiment Divisional Armoured Car Regiment

    RHQ: 3x Staghound I, 1x White S/C (medic), 3 staff cars, 3 Jeeps, 5 M/C
    4 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 4x Staghound 1, 1x Daimler S/C, 1 Jeep, 1 staff car
      5 Troops@ 2x Daimler II, 2x Daimler Scout Cars
      1 Troop: 2x AEC MK.III, 1x Daimler S/C
      1 Troop: 3x M3 H/T, 3(8 man) rifle sqds, 3 LMG, 3 PIAT, 1x Humber S/C

    1 Liaison/Communication Troop:

      THQ: 4x Humber S/C
      3 Sections@ 3x Humber S/C

21st Anti-Tank Regimental Battlegroup

    RHQ: 2 rifle squads, 2 trucks or M3 halftracks
    2 Anti-Tank Batteries@
      Battery HQ: 2x M3 halftrack
      3 Troops@ 4x M-10 Achilles, 1x M3 halftrack or Crusader Tower

    2 Anti-Tank Infantry Companies@
      CHQ: 1x M3 halftrack, 1 rifle squad
      3 Troops@ 1x Universal Carrier, 1(4 man) SMG PHQ sqd, 1 PIAT, 1x 2", 4x M3 halftracks, 4(8 man) rifle sqds, 4 LMG

2. Brigade Support

    5th Guards Armoured Brigade HQ: 7x Sherman-HQ, 2x AEC 6x6 ACV, Air Liaison Team, 3x Sherman-OP, 3x Cromwell Dozer
      with:

      1 Defence Troop: 3x Sherman V
      1 Bridge Troop: 1x Valentine AVLB, 0-2x Churchill AVLB

    32nd Motorised Infantry Brigade HQ: 4 rifle sqds, 2 LMG, 2 lorries, 2 trucks, Air liaison team in radio van

3. Divisional Support

    Up to:

    2nd Independent Machine Gun Company:

      CHQ: 1 rifle sqd, 1 truck
      4 platoons@ 4x Vickers MMG, 5x Universal Carriers or light trucks
      1 platoon: 4x 4.2" mortars, 8x Loyd Carriers, 4 LMG, OP Team in Carrier

    153rd Field Artillery Regiment:

      3 Artillery Batteries@
        BHQ: 1 radio van, 2 trucks, 2 rifle sqds, 1 PIAT, 4 AALMG
        2 Troops@ 4x Sexton, 1 radio van, 2 OP teams

    55th Field Artillery Regiment

      3 Artillery Batteries@
        BHQ: 1 radio van, 2 trucks, 2 rifle sqds, 1 PIAT, 4 AALMG
        2 Troops@ 4x 25pdr, 4x Quad tractors, radio van, 2 AALMG, 1 PIAT, 2 OP teams

    94th Light AA Regiment:

      2 AA/Infantry Batteries@
        CHQ: 1 rifle sqd, 1 truck
        3 Troops@ 6x 40mm Bofors, 6 trucks, 4(6 man) rifle crew sqds, 4 LMG, 1x 2" mortar, 1 PIAT (possibly used as infantry)

        1 AA Battery:

          CHQ: 1 rifle squad, 1 truck
          2 Troops@ 6x 40mm Bofors on Morris
          1 Troop: 6x M16 SPAA halftrack

    14th, 615th Field Engineer Squadrons@

      SHQ: 4(11 man) rifle sqds, 1 LMG, 1 PIAT, 4 lorries, 1x Jeep
      3 Troops@ 1(17 man) PHQ squad, 4(12 man) rifle/engineer sqds, 4 LMG, 4 lorries or 6x M3 halftracks, 6x Humber Light Recce S/C

    148th Engineer Park Company:

      CHQ: 3 rifle sqds, 4 lorries
      1 Bridge Troop: 1x 40t 80' Bailey Bridge in 15x 3-ton lorries, 51 men
      1 Stores Section: 12 assault boats, 3 bulldozers, 3 tractors, 29 men
      1 Workshop Section: 44 men, recovery lorries

4. Notes

a) Radios are in all AFV and other PHQ.
b) Infantry squads have Hawkins 75 A/T grenades.
c) Several Cromwells in the 2nd Welsh Guards Armoured Recce Regiment have AA mount for single Bren AALMG with 100 round magazine or twin Vickers K AALMG.
d) The Division has the 5th Guards Armoured Brigade of the Grenadier Guards Battlegroup and the Irish Guards Battlegroup; the 32nd Motorised Infantry Brigade of the Coldstream Guards Battlegroup and the Welsh Guards Battlegroup, plus the 2nd Household Cavalry Armoured Car Regiment at division attached from Corps.
e) Divisional Artillery OPs are in Sherman V-OP or Universal Carriers or trucks.
f) If the war had continued into June 1945, then at least one Armoured Squadron would have received some Centurion I tanks.
g) Some Daimler II may have Littlejohn Adaptor firing APCNR squeezebore rounds.
h) It is possible that one Carrier Section in each Infantry Battalion had Wasp IIc flamethrower carriers.
i) It is probable that the 94th Light AA Regiment converted towed AA Batteries into infantry companies as shown.
j) The 21st Anti-tank Regiment in effect became another teeth arm unit, with each M10 Anti-tank Battery acting as tanks paired with an infantry company formed from the 17pdr towed gun Anti-tank batteries.
k) During the Reichwald battles in early 1945 the Division was temporarily reorganised as:

    32nd Infantry Bde (2nd Welsh Guards Recce Reg, 1st Welsh Guards Inf Bttn, 5th Coldstream Guards Inf Bttn, 3rd Irish Guards Inf Bttn, 1st Grenadier Guards Motor Bttn)
    5th Guards Armoured Bde (1st Coldstream Guards, 2nd Irish Guards, 2nd Grenadier Guards Armoured Battalions)
    Divisional Armoured Car Regiment: 2nd Household Cavalry


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© Copyright 2004 by Mark Bevis and MicroMark.
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