WWII
British 7th Armoured Division

June-Dec 1945
Germany

List B170-171

by Mark Bevis

1. Teeth Arm

1st RTR, 5th RTR Armoured Regiments

    RHQ: 4x Comet , 3x Cromwell-OP tanks
    2 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 3x Comet
      4 Troops@ 4x Comet

    1 Squadron:
      SHQ: 2x Cromwell VII, 2x Cromwell VIIICS
      5 Troops@ 3x Cromwell VII

    1 Recce Troop:
      THQ: 1x Stuart V, 1x M24 Chaffee
      3 Sections@ 2x M24 Chaffee, 1x Stuart V Recce@ 3 MG, 3x Daimler S/C

    OR
    1 Recce Troop:
      THQ: 3x Daimler Scout Car
      2 Troops@ 3x Cromwell VII, 3x Daimler Scout Car
      1 Troop: 3x Daimler Scout Car

    1 Maintenance Troop: 3x Cromwell ARV, 3x M5 REME halftrack

5th Inniskillings Guard Dragoons Armoured Regiment

    RHQ: 4x Cromwell VII, 3x Cromwell-OP tanks
    3 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 2x Cromwell IV, 2x Cromwell VICS, 1x Firefly Vc
      3 Troops@ 2x Firefly Vc, 2x Cromwell IV

    1 Recce Troop:
      THQ: 1x M24 Chaffee, 1x Daimler S/C
      3 Sections@ 2x M24 Chaffee, 1x Stuart V Recce@ 3 MG, 3x Daimler S/C
      OR
      1 Recce Troop:
        THQ: 3x Daimler Scout Car
        2 Troops@ 3x Cromwell VII, 3x Daimler Scout Car
        1 Troop: 3x Daimler Scout Car

    1 Maintenance Troop: 3x Cromwell ARV, 3x M5 REME halftrack

1st Battalion Rifle Brigade Motor Battalion (22nd Armoured Brigade)

    Bttn HQ: 4x M3 halftrack, 3 rifle squads
    3 Companies@
      CHQ: 1 rifle sqd, 1x 2" mortar, 2x M3 H/T, 1 PIAT,
      1 section: 2x 3" mortars, 2x Universal Carriers
      3 platoons@ 4(8 man) rifle sqds, 6 LMG, 1x 2" mortar, 4x M3 H/T , 1 PIAT
      1 platoon:
        PHQ: 2x Universal Carrier, 1 LMG
        2 sections@ 3x Carriers, 3 LMG, 1 rifle sqd, 1x 2" mortar, 1 PIAT
        1 section: 3x Wasp IIc, 3 LMG, 1 rifle sqd, 1x2", 1 PIAT

    1 Support Company:
      CHQ: 1 rifle sqd, 1 truck
      3 platoons@ 4x 6pdr, 2 LMG, 4x Loyd Carriers or trucks
      2 MG Platoons@ 4x Vickers MMG, 5x Universal Carriers

8th Hussars Divisional Armoured Recce Regiment

    RHQ: 4x Cromwell IV, 2x Challenger, 3x Daimler S/C, 3x Cromwell ARV
    3 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 2x Cromwell VII, 2x Cromwell VICS
      3 Troops@ 3x Cromwell IV, 1x Challenger

    1 Recce Troop:
      THQ: 1x Daimler Scout Car, 1x M24 Chaffee, 1 Jeep
      3 Sections@ 1x Daimler S/C, 1x Stuart V, 2x M24 Chaffee

    OR
    1 Recce Troop:
      THQ: 3x Daimler Scout Car
      2 Troops@ 3x Cromwell VII, 2x Daimler Scout Car
      1 Troop: 3x Daimler Scout Car

    1 Communication/Liaison Troop:
      THQ: 3x Humber Scout Car
      3 Sections@ 3x Humber Scout Car

11th Hussars Corps Armoured Car Regiment (attached)

    RHQ: 4x Humber Scout Cars, 3 staff cars, 6 Jeeps
    4 Squadrons@
      SHQ: 2x Humber S/C, 2x Staghound I, 2 Jeeps
      4 Troops@ 2x Daimler II armoured car, 1x Daimler Scout Car, 1x M3A1 White S/C, 1(6 man) rifle sqd, 1 LMG, 1 PIAT
      1 Troop: 3x AEC Mk.III armoured cars, 1x Humber S/C
      1 Troop: 2x Daimler II, 1x Daimler Scout Car
      1 patrol section: 2x Daimler Scout Car /twin Vickers K MMG

    1 Communication/Liaison Troop:
      THQ: 3x Staghound I
      4 Sections@ 1x Staghound I, 3x Daimler S/C

Infantry Battalion (131st Infantry Brigade)

    Bttn HQ: 2 rifle sqds, 4 trucks, 1(8 man) rifle sniper squad
    4 Companies@
      CHQ: 1(13 man) rifle squad, 1 lorry
      3 platoons@
        1(8 man) rifle PHQ squad, 1x 2" mortar, 1 PIAT
        3 (11 man) rifle sqds, 3-6 LMG, 2 lorries or 4x Ram Kangeroo

    1 Support Company:
      CHQ: 1 rifle sqd, 1 truck
      1 platoon: 6x 6pdr, 2 LMG, 12x Loyd Carriers
      1 platoon: 3(6 man) rifle/engineer sqds, 1 lorry, 3 LMG, 1 flamethrower
      1 battery: 6x 3" mortars, 7 Carriers
      1 platoon:
        PHQ: 1x Universal Carrier, 1 LMG, 1x Daimler S/C
        2 sections@ 3x Carriers, 3 LMG, 1 rifle sqd, 1x 2" mortar , 1 PIAT
        2 sections@ 3x Wasp IIc, 3 LMG, 1 rifle sqd, 1x2", 1 PIAT

2. Brigade Support

22nd Armoured Bde HQ: 5x Cromwell-HQ, 6x Sherman V OP, 2x AEC 6x6 ACV, 7x Humber S/C, 2x Cromwell ARV, Air Liaison Team

    with:
    1 Bridge Troop: 3x Valentine AVLB and/or Churchill AVLB
    1 Defence Troop: 3x Cromwell VII
    1 Dozer Section: 3x Centaur Dozer

131st Infantry Bde HQ: 4 rifle squads, 2 LMG, 2 trucks, 3 lorries, Air Liaison Team

    with:
    C Company, 1st Bttn, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers:
      CHQ: 1 rifle sqd, 1 truck
      4 platoons@ 4x Vickers MMG, 5x Universal Carriers or light trucks
      1 platoon: 4x 4.2" mortars, 8x Loyd Carriers, OP Team in Carrier

List B171

3. Divisional Support

Up to:

    3rd Royal Horse Artillery Regiment, 146th Field Artillery Regiment@
      3 Artillery Batteries@
        BHQ: 2 rifle sqds, 2 trucks, radio van, 4 AALMG
        2 Troops@ 4x 25pdr, 4 trucks, radio truck, 2 AALMG, OP Team

    5th Royal Horse Artillery Regiment:

      3 Batteries@
        BHQ: 1 radio van, 2 trucks, 2 rifle sqds, 1 PIAT, 4 AALMG
        2 Troops@ 4x 25pdr Sexton, 1 radio van, 2 OP Teams

    15th Light AA Regiment:

      3 Batteries@
        CHQ: 1 rifle squad, 1 truck
        3 Troops@ 2x 40mmL60 Bofors SPAA on Morris truck or M16 H/T, 4x 40mmL60 Bofors, 4 trucks, 4(6 man) rifle crew squads, 3 LMG, 1x 2" mortar, 1 PIAT

    65th Anti-Tank Regiment:

      2 Batteries@
        CHQ: 2x M3 halftrack
        3 Troops@ 4x M10 Achilles, 1x M3 halftrack PHQ

      2 Batteries@
        CHQ: 1 rifle squad, 1 truck or M3 halftrack
        3 Troops@ 4x 17pdr, 4x Crusader Tower, 4(8 man) rifle crew squads, 3 LMG, 1x 2" mortar, 1 PIAT

    4th, 621st Field Engineer Squadrons@

      SHQ: 4(11 man) rifle sqds, 1 LMG, 1 PIAT, 4 lorries, 1x Jeep
      3 Troops@ 1(17 man) PHQ squad, 4(12 man) rifle/engineer sqds, 4 LMG, 4 lorries or 6x M3 halftracks, 6x Humber Light Recce S/C

    143rd Engineer Park Company:

      CHQ: 3 rifle sqds, 4 lorries
      1 Bridge Troop: 1x 40t 80' Bailey Bridge in 15x 3-ton lorries, 51 men
      1 Stores Section: 12 assault boats, 1 bulldozer, 3 tractors, 29 men
      1 Workshop Section : 44 men, recovery lorries

    1 Provost (MP) Company: 100 men, Jeeps, motorcycles

4. Notes

a) Radios are in all tanks and armoured cars, and other PHQs.
b) Infantry squads may have Hawkins 75 A/T grenades.
c) The 7th Armoured Division has the 131st Infantry Brigade of the 1st/5th Queens, 9th Durham Light Infantry and 2nd Devonshire Infantry Battalions; the 22nd Armoured Brigade of the 1st RTR, 5th RTR, 5th Dragoon Guards Armoured Regiments and the 1st Battalion Rifle Brigade Motor Battalion; and at division there is the 8th Hussars Armoured Regiment and 11th Hussars Armoured Car Regiment.
d) Three OP per Artillery Regiment are in Cromwell OP Tanks, rest are in Daimler Scout Car.
e) Shermans do not have .50" AAHMG. M3 H/T has .30" M1919A4 Browning MG.
f) Daimler II armoured cars can have Littlejohn squeezebore adaptor for firing APCNR.
g) It is possible that the 65th Anti-Tank and 15th Light AA regiments operated towed guns crews as extra infantry units.
h) Some Rifle Brigade Carriers have Browning MG as well as Bren LMG.
i) The Division remained in Germany after the war on garrison duties.
j) By late 1945 the Recce Troop in each Armoured Regiment may have changed to 6x Cromwell VII and 12 Scout Cars, and all Tank Squadrons may be Comet equipped. 1st RTR did not receive Centurions Mk.1 until December 1946.


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© Copyright 2003 by Mark Bevis and MicroMark.
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