Aaslid, Geir.
EXc. TEM 29.

Adams, Brian.
"On the Horns of a Dilemma in the Horn of Africa." TEM 36.
EXc. TEM 18, 29, 32, 37.

Africa Orientals.
"On the Horns of a Dilemma in the Horn of Africa." By Brian Adams. TEM 36.
"Sacrificing the Italian East African Empire." By Thomas Fetter. TEM 38/39.

Air Rules.
"Messing with the Europa Air System." By Gary Dickson. TEM 25.
"Air Return: A Proposal." By Victor Hauser. TEM 15.
"An Analysis of the Second Front Air-Combat System: A New Look at a Familiar Friend." By Mark Swenholt. TEM 22.
"Base Hit!" By Ben Knight. TEN 3. -"Deus Ex Machina. " By Ben Knight. TEN 3.
"Mission Patrol." By Ben Knight. TEN 3.

Almanac, Europa.
"The Europa Almanac: Country Index." By John Astell. TEN 14. -Europa Almanac Errata. TEN 14.

Anderson, Jerry.
EXc. TEM 21.

Andrews, Harold.
"Aeronautica Nazionale Repubblicana." TEN 10.
"A Fix for Arkhangelsk." TEM 19.

Anonymous.
"The Diary of Hans Schiller: A Fictional Combat Account Based on the Objective: Sweden Scenario." TEM 27.
"Reminiscences from the Second Front ." TEM 36.
EXc. Swedish EXchange. TEM 35.

Arnold, Jim.
"El Alamein." TEM 28.
"Lunge to Stalingrad." TEM 34.
EXc. TEN 4, TEM 32.

Arthur, Mike.
EXc. TEN 5.

Astell, John.
"Balkan Front Designer's Notes." TEM 16.
"A Balkan Front Rematch." TEM 29.
"The Brandenburgers." TEM 32.
"British Commandos and Special Forces: A Draft Europa Order of Battle." TEM 28.
"Defense in Depth: A Scenario for First to Fight." TEM 25.
"The Europa Almanac: Country Index." TEM 14. -and Shelby Stanton. "Facts Behind the Counters/Inside Europa." Joint Column. TEN 9.
"Ferdinand the Elephant, or, Two Plus Two is Four." TEN 2.
"German Field Command Headquarters." TEM 34.
"German Railroad Engineers Europa Order of Battle." TEN 8.
"Rails through the Russias." TEN 7.
"Red Desert: Adding the Red Army to War in the Desert ." TEN 1.
"Regauging Rails through the Russias." TEM 19.
"Scorched Earth 22 June 1941 Free Deployment." TEN 5. -and James Broshot. "A Second Front Dialogue." TEM 38/39.
"Second Front Draft Order of Battle: The Free French." TEN 4.
"Second Front Newsletter #1." TEM 14. . -(with Rick Gayler). "Second Front Report." TEM 30.
"Soviet Guards." TEN 10.
"Soviet Guards Part II: Guardians of the Socialist State." TEM 12.
"Soviet Pre-War Fortified Zones: Rethinking Louis Rotundo's Article from TEM #21." TEM 26. -and Ben Knight. "Updating the New Desert Options." TEM 14.
"U.S. 1st Infantry Division." TEN 1.
EXc. TEM 27. -Also see "Inside Europa" Column.

Australian Army.
"The Second Australian Imperial Force." By Stuart Lee. TEM 11.

Balkan Front . -See Marita-Merkur/Balkan Front .

Bannerman, John M.
EXc. TEM 19, 37.

Beaufils, Jean-Louis.
"A Navy in Waiting: A Look at the French Navy in Europa." TEM 24.

Bengtsson, Sven-Ake.
"Game Report: Plan Y." TEM 38/39.

Berger, John.
EXc. TEM 23, 31, 37.

Berry, David. -Europa On Line. TEM 22.

Berthelin, Franck.
EXc. TEM 38/39.

Bierschenk, Theo.
EXc. TEN 7, 10.

Blennemann, Ulrich.
EXc. TEM 23.

Books.
"Bookends." Column by Antonio J. Munoz, TEN 5 -By David Hughes, TEM 23, 24, 27.

Boot Camp Rules. -TEM 22.

Boylan, Kevin.
"Narvik: Errata, Addenda, and Rambling Commentary." TEM 16.

Brazilian Army.
"The Brazilians." By Brian Knipple. TEM 14. 

British Army.
"Anti-Aircraft Command 1939-1940." By Alan Philson. TEM 38/39.
"Commonwealth Airborne Units." By David Hughes. TEM 36.
"The 1st British Armoured Division." By James Broshot. TEM 33. -Engineers. "Missing Units of the British Army." By David Hughes. TEN 6.
"More Missing Europa Units: The Royal Marines." By David Hughes. TEM 15.

Brooks, Dean.
"The Case for Sea Zones: the Europa Naval Rules Get a Refit." TEM 25.

Broshot, James A.
"Beyond Compass." TEN 5. -and David Hughes. "The British Army Order of Battle: September 1939 to December 1940." TEM 26.
"German Railroad Artillery." TEM 34.
"More on Korpsabteilungen." TEM 34. -and John Astell. "A Second Front Dialogue." TEM 38/39.
"The 1st British Armoured Division." TEM 33. -`"The 4th Indian Infantry Division." TEM 23.
EXc. TEN 7, 8, TEM 12, 15, 20, 26, 34, 36.

Bryan, Harry E.
EXc. TEM 13. Bryant, Bobby.
EXc. TEN 4.

Buffington, Chris.
EXc. TEM 34.

Buhler, Phillip.
"Capturing King and Country: German Strategy in Their Finest Hour." TEM 27.
"Turkish Entry into the Russian Campaign." TEN 2.
EXc. TEN 2, 3, 5, 7, TEM 23.

Burnett, Jim. -and Fred Helfferich. "The Europa Almanac: Commentary, Corrections, and Addenda." TEM 14.
EXc. TEM 13, 15.

Cabral, Steven.
EXc. TEN 4.

Carlucci, Don.
EXc. TEM 38/39.

Carrenne, Randy.
"It's How You Play the Game." TEM 35, 36.

Carrillo, Flavio. -(with Jason Long). "Balkan Front Revisited: New Strategies and Revised Victory Conditions." TEM 26.
"The Battle for Kiev, 1943." TEM 32.
"Europa: the Next Generation." TEM 38/39. -(with Jason Long). "Groza II: The Great Eastern Grand Slam."
"Moving Towards Grand Europa : A Proposed Victory Point Schedule for Fall Barbarossa." TEM 33.
"Soviet Tactical Doctrine in 1943." TEM 32. -(with Jason Long). "Thunder in the East: A Playtest of Operation Groza." TEM 23.
"Victory Points and Strategy in Europa. " TEM 29. -Europa On Line. TEM 33.
EXc. TEM 25, 29, 33.

Case White/First to Fight.
"Case White: My First Fight." By James Vandine. TEM 23.
"Defense in Depth: A Scenario for First to Fight." By John Astell. TEM 25. --` Europa Developments." By Rick Gayler. TEM 22.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes Part IIB, Germany." In "Inside Europa. " By John Astell. TEM 24.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes, Part III: Poland." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 25.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes, Part I: Maps and Rules." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 22.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes Part IV: Slovakia, Bohemia Moravia, and the Soviet Union." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 26.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes Part II, Section A: Germany." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 23.
"First to Fight Errata Sheet." TEM 37.
"A Polish Victory?!" By Martin Duke. TEM 36.

Charts.
Soviet Off-Map Military District Chart. TEM 13.
East Front Game Aids. TEM 27. -Grand Europa Combat and Terrain Effects Charts. TEM 18.
Malta Play-Aid Chart. TEM 36.
Winter War, A. Coast Defenses Chart. TEM 25, 38/39.
Winter War, A. Play Aid Chart. TEM 26.

Cheatham, Raymond.
EXc. TEM 37.

Christie, Howard.
"Italian Third `Julia' Alpine Division." TEM 18.
"The Regia Aeronautica Over the Balkans." TEM 22.
EXc. TEM 16, 21, 28.

Cleweley, Roger.
"The 1st Croat Infantry Division." TEM 23.
and Michael K. Parker. "More Italian Infantry Divisions." TEM 35.

Comments, trenchant.
See Nelson Isada, EXc, TEM 12.

Computers and Europa. -See GEnie.

Conrad, Alan.
EXc. TEM 28.

Convention Reports.
"Demo Daze." By Duane Romfoe. TEN 4.
"Europafest and Gencon Pictorial." TEN 8.
"Europafest II Report." By Deen Wood. TEM 15.
"Europafest " By Tom Johnson. TEN 8.
"Europafest 1994." By Rick Gayler. TEM 37.
"Origins `91." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 20.
"Origins 1993." By Rick Gayler. TEM 32.
"Up Front with Task Force Johnson: Inside the Task Force at Origins `90." By Graham Stephens. TEM 18.

Croat Army.
"The 1st Croat Infantry Division." By Roger Cleweley. TEM 23.

Cullom, Hale E.
EXc. TEM 38/39. Curry, C.
EXc. TEM 17.

Czech '38.
"Czech `38 Playtest Report." By Jason Long. TEM 20.

Czerwinski, Joseph.
EXc. TEM 31, 36.

De Ianni, Enzo.
EXc. TEM 25.

Delaunay, Arnaud.
EXc. TEM 37.

De Vita, Mauro.
EXc. TEM 19.

Designer's Notes.
"A Winter War Designer's Notes: Historical Deployment of Soviet Forces." By Gary Stagliano. TEM 31.
"A Winter War Designer's Notes, Part One." By Gary Stagliano. TEM 27.
"Balkan Front Designer's Notes." By John Astell. TEM 16.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes, Part I: Maps and Rules." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 22.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes Part II, Section A: Germany." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 23. Designer's Notes. "First to Fight Designer's Notes, Part III: Poland." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 25.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes Part IV: Slovakia, Bohemia Moravia, and the Soviet Union." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 26.
"First to Fight Designer's Notes Part IIB, Germany." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 24.

Diamantoukos, Christopher.
EXc. TEM 28.

Dickson, Gary.
"Messing with the Europa Air System." TEM 25.
Europa On Line. TEM 22, 29, 33.

Douglas, James.
"All We Are Saying, Is Give War a Chance." TEM 23.
EXc. TEN 9.

Downing, Ron.
EXc. TEM 16. Drang Nach Osten/Unentschieden. Are you kidding? Get a life.

Dubberley, Dennis J.
"The Urals Module: An Update." TEN 5.
"Europa XIII: The Urals Module." TEN 4.

Duke, Martin.
"A Polish Victory?!" TEM 16.
EXc. TEM 26,38/39.

Dunnam, James.
EXc. TEM 18. Earhart, Larry.
EXc. TEM 30. Emrys, Michael.
EXc. TEN 2, 4.

Errata.
Battle for Kiev scenario. TEM 33.
"First to Fight Errata Sheet." TEM 37.
"Second Front Errata Sheet." TEM 36.
"Spain and Portugal Errata Sheet." TEM 36.
"MagErrata." (Re: Supermarina). TEM 18.
"A Winter War Errata Sheet." TEM 37.

Erwin, Michael.
EXc. TEM 37.

Eschner, Steve.
EXc. TEM 16, 21, 25.

Europa Development Team, The.
"Advanced Naval Rules." TEM 38/39.
"Leningrad: 1941, Second Edition." TEM 30.

Facts Behind the Counters Series by Shelby Stanton. TEN 3-10, TEM 12-13,15-19.

Faletti, Michael.
EXc. TEM 27.

Fall of France , The.
"1939-40 Fall of France French Ground Units." By John Gee. TEM 30.
"Fortress Holland." By Alan Tibbetts. TEM 27.
"The Great Western War." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 24.

Farrelly, Stefan and Andrew.
EXc. TEM 19, 31.

Ferguson, Douglas.
EXc. TEM 36.

Fetter, Thomas.
"No CSIRI A Variant for War in the Desert ." TEM 25.
"Sacrificing the Italian East African Empire." TEM 38/39.
EXc. TEM 23.

Fire in the East/Scorched Earth.
"The Battle for Kiev, 1943." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 32.
"Computer Europa." By Roy Lane. TEM 20.
"Counterbattery." By Jason Long. TEM 33.
"Europa East Front Chapter I: Advice For Soviet Players." By Trey Nelson. TEM 24.
"Europa East Front Chapter II: The Defense of Odessa." By Trey Nelson. TEM 25.
"Europa East Front Chapter III: The VVS." By Trey Nelson. TEM 26.
"Europa East Front Chapter IV: The Transcaucasus Military District." By Trey Nelson. TEM 27.
"Europa East Front Chapter V: The Soviet Other Forces." By Trey Nelson. TEM 28.
"Europa East Front Chapter VI: The Soviet Border Armies." By Trey Nelson. TEM 33.
"Europa XIII: The Urals Module." By Dennis Dubberley. TEN 4.
"Fire in the East Report." By the French Europa Association. TEM 36.
"A Fix for Arkhangelsk." By Harold Andrews. TEM 19.
"German Play in 1941: Part One." By Roy Lane. TEM 14.
"German Play in 1941, Part Two: Army Group North and the Leningrad Campaign." By Roy Lane. TEM 15.
"Groza II: The Great Eastern Grand Slam." By Flavio Carrillo and Jason Long. TEM 36.
"In Search of a German Victory." By Joe Fisher. TEM 38/39.
"In the Center of It All." By Carleton T. Lum III. TEM 18.
"Invasion! A Study of an Axis First-Turn Attack in FitE/SE ." By Howard Spinner. TEM 31.
"Leningrad: 1941." By Frank Watson and Victor Hauser. TEM 21.
"Leningrad: 1941 Contest." By Rick Gayler. TEM 38/39.
"Leningrad: 1941, Second Edition." By The Europa Development Team. TEM 30.
"Lunge to Stalingrad." By Jim Arnold. TEM 34.
"Marcks, Lossberg, Halder, Hitler, and YOU!" By Tom Johnson. TEN 4.
"Moving Towards Grand Europa : A Proposed Victory Point Schedule for Fall Barbarossa. " By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 33.
"My Solitary Pursuit of FI E/SE." By Jeffery Turner. TEN 2.
"My Solitary War: A Few Ideas for Solitaire FitE/SE ." By Jeffery Turner. TEN 3.
"Operation Groza." By Charles Sharp. TEM 23.
"Rails through the Russias." By John Astell. TEN 7.
"Russian Tactical Doctrine." By Roy Lane. TEN 7.
"Scorched Earth Demo: Structure and Rules." By Tom Johnson and Charlie Meyer. TEN 4.
Six Scorched Earth Deployments, Part One. TEM 21.
Six Scorched Earth Deployments, Part Two. TEM 22.
"Scorched Earth 22 June 1941 Free Deployment." By John Astell. TEN 5.
"Scorched Earth Marathon." By Joe Wilkerson. TEM 38/39.
"Scorched Earth Partisan Rule 40 Revisited." By Victor Hauser and Rick Gayler. TEM 30.
"Scorched Earth Play Balance: the Readership Report." TEM 13.
"Scorched Earth without the North." By Deen Wood. TEN 3.
"Soviet Mountain Divisions." By Rich Velay. TEM 35.
"Soviet Pre-War Fortified Zones: Rethinking Louis Rotundo's Article from TEM #21." By John Astell. TEM 26.
"Soviet Tactical Doctrine in 1943." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 32.
"Sudden Storm at the Fest." By Rick Gayler. TEM 37.
"Sudden Storm: Fire in the East Without the Ants." By Rick Gayler. TEM 35.
"Thunder in the East: A Playtest of Operation Groza." By Flavio Carrillo (with Jason Long). TEM 23.
"Trends in the East" By Rick Gayler. TEN 3.
"Turkish Entry into the Russian Campaign." by Phillip A. Buhler. TEN 2.
"Twelve Rules that Didn't Make it into Scorched Earth." In "Rules Court." TEM 21.
"Using A Winter War Map 35 in 1941-44: Incorporating Map 35 into Fire in the East/Scorched Earth." By A.E. Goodwin. TEM 30.
"The VVS's One and Only: The AR-2." By Jason Long. TEM 35.
"War in the East, the Final Chapter: German Tactics in 1941." By Roy Lane. TEM 17.
Also see Urals, The.

First to Fight.
See Case White/First to Fight.

Fisher, Lew.
EXc. TEM 16.

Fisher, Joe.
"In Search of a German Victory." TEM 38/39.

Footman, Courtnay.
EXc. TEN 8.

For Whom the Bell Tolls.
"For Whom the Bell Tolls Design Update." By Jeff Millefoglie. TEM 11.

French Army.
"The French Army in 1939." By John Gee. TEM 29. -First Divisions. "More First Divisions: The French." By David Hughes. TEN 9.

French Europa Association, The.
"Fire in the East Report." TEM 36.

French Navy.
"A Navy in Waiting: A Look at the French Navy in Europa." By Jean-Louis Beaufils. TEM 24.

Gallagher, Peter.
EXc. TEM 32. Gayler, James.
EXc. TEN 9.

Gayler, Rick.
"Europa Developments." TEM 22.
"First Impressions: Second Front ." TEM 11.
"From the Editor." A frequently recurring feature.
"Kasserine Crisis H." TEM 37.
"Leningrad: 1941 Contest." TEM 38/39. -and Deen Wood. "Objective: Sweden." TEM 26.
"Origins 1993 Convention Report." TEM 32.
"Rules Court." From TEN 9 forward, often with John Astell. -and Victor Hauser. "Scorched Earth Partisan Rule 40 Revisited."TEM 30.
"Second Front Progress Report." TEM 28.
"Second Front Report." TEM 29.
"Sudden Storm:Fire in the East Without the Ants." TEM 35.
"Sudden Storm at the Fest." TEM 37.
"Trends in the East." TEN 3.
"Update: Second Front ." TEM 25.
"A Winter War Playtest " TEM 24.
Europa On Line. TEM 22, 33.

Gee, John.
"The Greek Armed Forces in 1940-41." TEM 32.
"Franco's Armed Forces in the Spanish Civil War." TEM 14.
"Tbe French Army in 1939." TEM 29.
"Poland 1939." TEM 22.
"The Spanish Army at the End of the Monarchy." TEM 12.
"The Spanish Civil War." TEN 9.
"1939-40 Fall of France French Ground Units." TEM 30.
EXc. TEM 38/39.

GEnie.
"A GEnie Victory Discussion." Edited by Roy Lane. TEM 33.
"Computer Assisted Europa." By Mark Van Roekel. TEM 11.
"Computer Assisted Europa." By Mark Van Roekel. TEM 12.
"Computer Europa." By Roy Lane. TEM 20.
"Computer Europa. " TEM 15.
"Europa On Line: Adding Uncertainty to Europa." Edited by Roy Lane. TEM 29.
"Europa On Line: Looking Ahead to Grand Europa ." By Roy Lane. TEM 18.
"GEnie EXc." Also Referred to as "Europa On Line." TEM 22.

German Air Force.
"Die Luftwaffe. " By Jason Long. TEN 6.

German Army.
Assault Guns. "Facts Behind the Counters." By Shelby Stanton. TEN 6.
Casualties. "Bloodbath: Casualties on the Eastern Front." By Charles C. Sharp. TEM 34.
Division Nr. 188. "Facts Behind the Counters." By Shelby Stanton. TEM 15.
Ersatz formations. "Facts Behind the Counters." By Shelby Stanton. TEN 7.
"Ferdinand the Elephant, or, Two Plus Two is Four." By John Astell. TEN 2.
Field Command HQs. "Inside Europa: German Field Command HQs." By John Astell. TEM 34.
First Infantry Division. "Fact behind the Counters." By Shelby L. Stanton. TEN 4.
Foreign troops. "The Kalmuck Cavalry Corps." By Franklyn G. Prieskop. TEN 7.
"How Much is that Tiger in the Window?" By Jason Long. TEM 36.
"Korpsabteilungen. " By Thomas Kolley. TEM 35.
"More on Korpsabteilungen." By James A. Broshot. TEM 34.
Norwegian units. "The Norwegian S.S. Ski BN of Fire in the East." By James R. Willauer. TEM 23.
Railroad Artillery. "German Railroad Artillery." By James A. Broshot. TEM 34.
Security Divisions. "Facts Behind the Counters," by Shelby L. Stanton. TEN 5. 
"The 756th Mountain Regiment." By James Willauer. TEM 37.
Special Forces. "The Brandenburgers." By John Astell. TEM 32.
"The 22nd Air Landing Division." By Rich Velay. TEM 27.
Walloon Legion. "The Walloon Legion." By Derek Nelson. TEM 21.
Wehrkreise System. "Facts Behind the Counters." By Shelby Stanton. TEN 8.

Goodwin, Arthur.
"Touring the Europa Seashore." TEN 10, TEM 11-13.
"Using A Winter War Map 35 in 1941-44: Incorporating Map 35 into Fire in the East/Scorched Earth." TEM 30.
EXc. TEN 2, 4, 5, 9.

Gordon,John.
"Let's Make Europa More Realistic." TEM 37.

Grand Europa .
"All We Are Saying, Is Give War a Chance." By James Douglas. TEM 23.
"Counterbattery." By Jason Long. TEM 34.
"Europa On Line: Looking Ahead to Grand Europa ." By Roy Lane. TEM 18.
"A GEnie Victory Discussion." Edited by Roy Lane. TEM 33.
"A Grand Europa Economic System: Some Basic Thoughts." By Frank Watson. TEM 29.
"Grand Europa : A Momentary Lapse of Reason." By Winston Hamilton. TEN 5.
"Grand Europa : The Myths and the Realities." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 19.
"The Grand Europa Report." By Winston Hamilton. TEN 6.
"Grand Europa Report." By Winston Hamilton. TEN 7.
"Let's Not Compromise Grand Europa ." By Stephen A. Strote. TEM 23.
"Victory Points and Strategy in Europa." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 29.

Greek Air Force.
"The Greek Air Force at War." By Jason Long. TEM 13.

Greek Army.
"The Greek Armed Forces in 1940-41." By John Gee. TEM 32.

Grover, Stephen.
EXc. TEM 27, 29, 30.

Hamilton, Winston.
"Aberdeen." TEM 33.
"Company Briefing." Most every issue.
"The Grand Europa Report." TEN 6.
"Grand Europa Report." TEN 7.
"Grand Europa : A Momentary Lapse of Reason." TEN 5.
"Narvik Report." TEN 3.
"What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?" TEN 3.

Hanford, Anthony J.
EXc. TEM 32, 36.

Hanna, Lee.
EXc. TEM 26.

Hansen, Jess.
EXc. TEM 28.

Hard, Walter.
EXc. TEM 25, 26.

Harris, Kevin.
EXc. TEM 28.

Haugh, P. J.
EXc. TEM 14.

Hauser, Victor.
"Air Return: A Proposal." TEM 15.
"From the Editor." Several appearances.
and Frank Watson. "Leningrad 1941." TEM 21.
and Rick Gayler. "Scorched Earth Partisan Rule 40 Revisited." TEM 30.
"Second Front Report." TEM 31.
"Second Front Report." TEM 32.
EXc. TEN 10, TEM 12, 14, 17, 18.

Hayes, Joe.
"Driving Big Red: Playing the Soviets in The Urals 1943 Scenario." TEM 21.

Helfferich, Fred.
and Jim Burnett. "The Europa Almanac: Commentary, Corrections, and Addenda." TEM 14.
EXc. TEM 19, 24.

Helmer, Gary.
EXc. TEN 9, TEM 12.

Herber, Johan.
EXc. TEM 19.

Hughes, David.
and James Broshot. "The British Army Order of Battle: September 1939 to December 1940." TEM 26.
"Commonwealth Airborne Units." TEM 36.
"Missing Units of the British Army." TEN 6.
"More First Divisions: The French." TEN 9.
"More Missing Europa Units: The Royal Marines." TEM 15.
"Very Special Unit Types in Europa." TEM 32.
Also see Books.

Humor.
"A Hitchhiker's Guide to the Urals, or, How to Spell Magnitogorsk." By Mark Pitcavage. Well, some people thought it was funny. TEM 14.
"A Lexicon of Europa Abbreviations." By Tom Johnson. TEM 16.
"Very Special Unit Types in Europa." By David Hughes. TEM 32.

Hungarian Army.
"Hungarian First Division." By Michael K. Parker. TEM 15.

Indian Army.
"The 4th Indian Infantry Division." By James A. Broshot. TEM 23.

Inside Europa Column by John Astell.
TEN 7-10, TEM 11, 12, 14, 16-19, 22-28, 31, 34, 37, 38/39.

Isada, Nelson.
EXc. TEM 12, 37.

Italian Air Force.
"Aeronautica Nazionale Repubblicana." By Harold Andrews. TEN 10.
"The Regia Aeronautica Over the Balkans." By Howard R. Christie. TEM 22.

Italian Army.
"From the Ashes of Defeat." By Michael Parker. TEM 38/39.
"Italian Divisional Histories." By Michael Parker. TEM 19.
"Italian Third `Julia' Alpine Division." By Howard Christie. TEM 18.
"More Italian Divisional Histories." By Michael Parker. TEM 20.
"More Italian Divisions." By Michael K. Parker with Roger Cleweley. TEM 35. 
First Infantry Division "The Italian First Infantry Division: Superga." By Michael Parker. TEN 8.

Jacobs, Fred.
EXc. TEM 23.

Janiec, Cdr. C.A.
EXc. TEM 38/39.

Jehlen, Charles.
EXc. TEM 28.

Jennings, Russ.
EXc. TEM 17, 21.

Johansen, Gordon.
Europa On Line. TEM 22, 33.

Johnson, Tom.
"Constructive Engineer Operations." TEM 12.
"Debugging the System." TEN 5.
"Europafest." TEN 8.
"A Lexicon of Europa Abbreviations." TEM 16.
"Marcks, Lossberg, Halder, Hitler, and YOU!" TEN 4.
and Charlie Meyer. "Scorched Earth Demo: Structure and Rules." TEN 4.

Joske, Stephen.
EXc. TEM 21.

Kanarr, Ray.
Europa On Line. TEM 33.
EXc. TEN 6, TEM 11, 14, 17, 19.

Karnekull, Olaf.
EXc. TEM 19.

Kaufman, Jay.
"Home Front." TEN 5.
EXc. TEN 7, TEM 13, 18, 33, 36.

Kettering, Ken.
EXc. TEN 5, 8.

Key, Joseph.
EXc. TEM 18.

Kinley, Dan.
EXc. TEM 13.

Knight, Ben.
"Base Hit!" TEN 3.
"Deus Ex Machina." TEN 3.
"Libya First." TEM 23.
"Mission Patrol." TEN 3.
"A New Bearing for Operation Compass." TEN 2.
"Olive Picking: A Greek Setup to Upset the Italians." TEM 19.
"Rules Court." Early installments, TEN 8 and prior.
"Spanish Torch Battle Report." TEM 20.
"Strait to Hellas." TEN 4.
and John Astell. "Updating the New Desert Options." TEM 14.
"Western Desert Campaign Report: Testing the New Desert Options." TEM 16.
EXc. TEN 9.

Knipple, Brian.
"The Brazilians." TEM 14.
"The South Africans." TEM 24.

Koch, Ken.
EXc. TEM 38/39.

Kolesic, Ivan.
EXc. TEM 29.

Kolley, Thomas.
"Korpsabteilungen." TEM 32.

Kominers, William.
EXc. TEM 20.

Korpanty, Robert.
EXc. TEM 28.

Lane, Roy.
"Computer Europa." TEM 20.
"Europa On Line: Looking Ahead to Grand Europa ." TEM 18.
"German Play in 1941, Part Two: Army Group North and the Leningrad Campaign." TEM 15.
"German Play in 1941: Part One." TEM 14.
"Official Sanction." TEN 3.
"Russian Tactical Doctrine." TEN 7.
"War in the East, the Final Chapter: German Tactics in 1941." TEM 17.
Europa On Line. TEM 22, 29, 33.

Lee, Stuart.
"Of ZOC's and Things." TEN 6.
"The Second Australian Imperial Force." TEM 11.

LeSauvage, George.
Europa On Line. TEM 33.

Lewis, Daniel.
EXc. TEM 31.

Lintner, Michael.
EXc. TEM 34, 36.

List, Steve.
EXc. TEM 16.

Long, Jason.
(with Flavio Carrillo). "Balkan Front Revisited: New Strategies and Revised Victory Conditions." TEM 26.
"Counterbattery." TEM 33, 34.
"Czech `38 Playtest Report." TEM 20.
"The Greek Air Force at War." TEM 13.
(with Flavio Carrillo). "Groza II: The Great Eastern Grand Slam." TEM 36.
"How Much is that Tiger in the Window?" TEM 36.
"The Legion Etrangere during the Fall of France ." TEM 38/39.
"Die Luftwaffe." TEN 6.
"Operation Saar: The French Strike First." TEM 29.
"The Royal Swedish Air Force During World War Two." TEM 26.
"The VVS's One and Only: The AR-2." TEM 35.
"Welcome, My Friend, to the Big Red Machine: Playing the Germans in The Urals 1943 Scenario." TEM 21.
"Yugoslav Royal Air Force." TEM 11.
EXc. TEN 8, TEM 14, 15.

Lum III, Carleton T.
"In the Center of It All." TEM 18.
EXc. TEM 16.

Manka, Cory.
EXc. TEM 28, 36, 38/39.

Maps.
"The Europa Almanac: Country Index." By John Astell. TEM 14.
Europa Almanac Errata. TEM 14.
"Facts Behind the Counters." By Shelby Stanton. TEM 16.
"The Iraq Petroleum Company: Pipelines through the Near East." By Frank Watson. TEM 18.
"Making Tracks: A Secondary Road System for Western Desert." By Frank Watson. TEM 15. 
"Midnight at the Oasis, Part III: Point Cities in Iraq, Syria, and Transjordan." By Frank Watson. TEM 24.
"Midnight at the Oasis, Part II: Point Cities in Northwest Africa." By Frank Watson. TEM 23.
"Midnight at the Oasis." By Frank Watson. TEM 13.
"The Road to Marrakech: A Secondary Road System for Northwest Africa." By Frank Watson. TEM 28.
"Soviet Pre-War Fortified Areas: A Historical Discussion and Reappraisal." By Louis Rotundo. TEM 21.
"Strait to Hellas." By Ben Knight. TEN 4.
"Swiss Fortifications." By Randy L. Moffat. TEM 15.
"Touring the Europa Seashore." By Arthur Goodwin. TEN 10-13.
"Tracks to the Orient: A Secondary Road System for The Near East." By Frank Watson. TEM 27.
"Using A Winter War Map 35 in 1941-44: Incorporating Map 35 into Fire in the East/Scorched Earth." By Arthur Goodwin. TEM 30.

Marita-Merkur/Balkan Front .
"Balkan Front Bootcamp Rules." By Deen Wood. TEM 22.
"Balkan Front Designer's Notes." By John Astell. TEM 16.
"A Balkan Front Rematch." By John Astell. TEM 29.
"Balkan Front Revisited: New Strategies and Revised Victory Conditions." By Flavio Carrillo and Jason Long. TEM 26.
"Game Report: Plan Y." By Sven-Ake Bengtsson. TEM 38/39.
"Olive Picking: A Greek Setup to Upset the Italians." By Ben Knight. TEM 19.
"Plan Y? Because We Like It." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 18.
"Play Notes." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 16.
"Showdown in the Balkans." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 13.
"Strait to Hellas." By Ben Knight. TEN 4.

Marshall, Greg.
EXc. TEM 35. Mazurkiewicz, Ron.
EXc. TEM 14, 36.

Meyer, Charlie and Tom Johnson.
"Scorched Earth Demo: Structure and Rules." TEN 4.

Mikkanen, Niko.
EXc. TEM 25.

Millefoglie, Jeff.
"For Whom the Bell Tolls Design Update." TEM 11.

Minshew, Chuck.
EXc. TEM 28.

Moffat, Randy L.
"Swiss Fortifications." TEM 15.
EXc. TEM 17.

Morgan, Tony.
EXc. TEM 32.

Murillo, Lindsey.
EXc. TEM 14, 34. Narvik.
"Narvik Report." By Winston Hamilton. TEN 3.
"Narvik: Errata, Addenda, and Rambling Commentary." By Kevin Boylan. TEM 16.

Naval Rules.
"The Case for Sea Zones: the Europa Naval Rules Get a Refit." By Dean Brooks. TEM 25.
"Cunningham's Pond." By Frank Watson. TEM 37.
"Designer's Response: AWW Advanced Naval Rules." By the Europa Design Team. TEM 38/39.
"A Navy in Waiting: A Look at the French Navy in Europa." By Jean-Louis Beaufils. TEM 24.
"Supermarina II." The Agony Continues. TEM 20.
"Supermarina Rules." TEM 17.
"Water Rats." By Chris Riches. TEM 37.
Also see Mess, Horrible.

Near East, The.
"The Iraq Petroleum Company: Pipelines through the Near East." By Frank Watson. TEM 18.
"Revolt in Iraq: Rashid Ali and the Golden Square, April-May 1941." By Frank Watson. TEM 27.
"Tracks to the Orient: A Secondary Road System for The Near East." By Frank Watson. TEM 27.
"Turkish Entry into the Russian Campaign." By Phillip A. Buhler. TEN 2.

Nelson, Derek.
"The Walloon Legion." TEM 21.

Nelson, Trey.
East Front Game Aids. TEM 27.
"Europa East Front Chapter I: Advice For Soviet Players." TEM 24.
"Europa East Front Chapter III: The VVS." TEM 26.
"Europa East Front Chapter V: The Soviet Other Forces." TEM 28.
"Europa East Front Chapter II: The Defense of Odessa." TEM 25.
"Europa East Front Chapter VI: The Soviet Border Armies." TEM 33.
"Europa East Front Chapter IV: The Transcaucasus Military District." TEM 27.
EXc. TEM 23, 25.

O'Shenko, Timothy. Pseudonym for Jack Radey.
"Stubbing Your TO&E. " TEN 5.

Odendhal, Thomas.
EXc. TEM 20. Opper, Forrest.
EXc. TEN 10, TEM 11, 15.

Orders of Battle.
Australian. "The Second Australian Imperial Force." By Stuart Lee. TEM 11.
Axis Railroad Engineers. "Rails through the Russias." By John Astell. TEN 7.
"The Brandenburgers." By John Astell. TEM 32.
British Army. "Anti-Aircraft Command 1939-1940." By Alan Philson. TEM 38/39.
"The British Army Order of Battle: September 1939 to December 1940." By James Broshot and David Hughes. TEM 26.
British Commandos. "British Commandos and Special Forces: A Draft Europa Order of Battle." By John Astell. TEM 28.
British Engineers. "Missing Units of the British Army." By David Hughes. TEN 6.
British Royal Marines. "More Missing Europa Units: The Royal Marines." By David Hughes. TEM 15.
"Commonwealth Airborne Units." By David Hughes. TEM 36.
"1939-40 Fall of France French Ground Units." By John Gee. TEM 30.
Europa United States Order of Battle. "Facts Behind the Counters/Inside Europa" Joint Column. By John Astell and Shelby Stanton. TEN 9.
"A Fix for Arkhangelsk." By Harold Andrews. TEM 19. 
"German Field Command Headquarters." By John Astell. TEM 34.
"German Railroad Engineers Europa Order of Battle." By John Astell. TEN 8.
German, 1939-40. In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 27.
German Assault Gun Battalions. "Facts Behind the Counters." By Shelby Stanton. TEN 6.
Italian Co-Belligerent Forces. "From the Ashes of Defeat." By Michael Parker (w/ John Astell and Shelby Stanton). TEM 38/39.
"The Legion Etrangere during the Fall of France ." By Jason Long. TEM 38/39.
Lithuanian. "First to Fight Lithuanian Order of Battle." In "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 27.
Revised Railroad OOB. "Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 19.
"Second Front Draft Order of Battle: The Free French." By John Astell. TEN 4.
Soviet Cavalry. "A Horse is a Horse...: Soviet Cavalry in Europa." By Charles Sharp. TEM 24.
Soviet Fortified Zones. "Soviet Pre-War Fortified Zones: Rethinking Louis Rotundo's Article from TEM #21." By John Astell. TEM 26.
Swedish Air Force. "The Royal Swedish Air Force During World War Two." By Jason Long. TEM 26.
Also see Inside Europa Column by John Astell.

Parker, Michael.
"The First Rumanian Infantry Division." TEM 15.
(with John Astell and Shelby Stanton.) "From the Ashes of Defeat." TEM 38/39.
"Hungarian First Division." TEM 15.
"Italian Divisional Histories." TEM 19.
"The Italian First Infantry Division: Superga." TEN 8.
and Deen Wood. "Kasserine Crisis." TEM 13.
"More Italian Divisional Histories." TEM 20.
(with Roger Cleweley). "More Italian Divisions." TEM 35.

Parmenter, James.
"History of the 99th Infantry Battalion (Separate)." TEM 38/39.
EXc. TEN 4, TEM 21.

Phillips, Steven.
EXc. TEM 15, 20, 36.

Philson, Alan.
"Anti-Aircraft Command 1939-1940." TEM 38/39.
EXc. TEM 28.

Pierce, Eric.
EXc. TEM 28.

Pitcavage, Mark.
"Blueprints in the Sand: War in the Desert , Mark II." TEM 33.
"Europa Magazine Index." TEM 38/39.
"Grand Europa : The Myths and the Realities." TEM 19.
"The Great Western War." TEM 24.
"Hexagon War: Strategy and the Europa System." TEM 12.
"A Hitchhiker's Guide to the Urals, or, How to Spell Magnitogorsk." TEM 14.
"Just Deserts: Strategy in Western Desert." TEM 15.
"Origins `91 Convention Report." TEM 20.
"Plan Y? Because We Like It." TEM 18.
"Showdown in the Balkans." TEM 13.
"What is Wrong with Europa?" TEM 21.
Europa On Line. TEM 29, 33.

Polish Army.
"Poland 1939." By John Gee. TEM 22.

Powell, Dave.
Europa On Line. TEM 33.
EXc. TEM 15.

Prieskop, Franklyn G.
"The Kalmuck Cavalry Corps." TEN 7.

Pryce, Bob.
EXc. TEM 37.

Pukalo, Randy.
EXc. TEM 35.

Quick, Gary.
Europa On Line. TEM 33.

Radey, Jack.
"The Battle for Kiev, November 1-December 24, 1943." TEN 7, TEM 32.
Also see O'Shenko, Timothy.

Ramey, Rob.
EXc. TEM 14.

Rassek, Arne.
EXc. TEM 19.

Rathe, Jean-Guy.
"Tunisian Thunder." TEM 18.

Replays/Playtests.
"A Balkan Front Rematch." By John Astell. TEM 29.
"Case White: My First Fight." By James Vandine. TEM 23.
"Computer Europa." By Roy Lane. TEM 20.
"Czech `38 Playtest Report." By Jason Long. TEM 20.
"A Duel in the Desert." By Peter Robbins. TEM 13.
"Europa as History: The Invasion of Syria." By Frank Watson. TEM 33.
"Europa Developments." By Rick Gayler. TEM 22.
"Fire in the East Report." By the French Europa Association. TEM 36.
"The First Second Front Battlefield Report." By Peter Robbins. TEM 37.
"Game Report: Plan Y." By Sven-Ake Bengtsson. TEM 38/39.
"Groza II: The Great Eastern Grand Slam." By Flavio Carrillo and Jason Long. TEM 36.
"In Search of a German Victory." By Joe Fisher. TEM 38/39.
"In the Center of It All." By Carleton T. Lum III. TEM 18.
"Invasion! A Study of an Axis First-Turn Attack in FitE/SE ." By Howard Spinner. TEM 31.
"Leningrad: 1941 Contest." By Rick Gayler. TEM 38/39.
"Narvik Report." By Winston Hamilton. TEN 3.
"Play Notes." (Playtest report of Balkan Front ). TEM 16.
"A Polish Victory?!" By Martin Duke. TEM 36.
"Spanish Torch Battle Report." By Ben Knight. TEM 20.
"Sudden Storm at the Fest." By Rick Gayler. TEM 37.
"Thunder in the East: A Playtest of Operation Groza." By Flavio Carrillo (with Jason Long). TEM 23.
"Tunisian Thunder." By Jean-Guy Rathe. TEM 18.
"Western Desert Campaign Report: Testing the New Desert Options." By Ben Knight. TEM 16.
"A Winter War Playtest." By Rick Gayler. TEM 24. 

Reviews.
"A Winter War Review." By Peter Robbins. TEM 38/39.
"On the Horns of a Dilemma in the Horn of Africa." By Brian Adams. TEM 36.

Riches, Chris.
"Variable Reinforcements." TEM 38/39.
"Water Rats." TEM 37.
EXc. TEM 37.

Robbins, Peter.
"A Duel in the Desert." TEM 13.
"The First Second Front Battlefield Report." TEM 37.
"Gaming by Phone." TEM 19.
"Ice, Snow, and General Mannerheim." TEM 14.
"Who Gets Memel?" TEM 20.
"A Winter War Review." TEM 38/39.
EXc. TEN 4, 7, TEM 11, 12, 32, 38/39.

Roberts, Robin.
Europa On Line. TEM 22, 33.
EXc. TEN 7, TEM 16, 24.

Romfoe, Duane.
"Demo Daze." TEN 4.
"Forward ... March!" TEN 10.
"Still Marching...!" TEM 13.

Rotundo, Louis.
"Russian Reserves in the `41 Campaign." TEN 6.
"Soviet Pre-War Fortified Areas: A Historical Discussion and Reappraisal." TEM 21.
"Unanswered Questions of World War II: The Stalin Peace Initiative of 1941." TEM 13.
"War Plans and the 1941 Kremlin Wargame." TEN 9.
EXc. TEN 9, TEM 11, 14.

Royer, Mark.
"Weserubung: Storm Over Norway." TEM 30.

Rules, Discussion of.
Air Mission Summary. By John Astell. TEM 38/39.
"Air Return: A Proposal." By Victor Hauser. TEM 15.
"Base Hit!" By Ben Knight. TEN 3.
"Blueprints in the Sand: War in the Desert , Mark 1I." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 33.
"Counterbattery." By Jason Long. TEM 33, 34.
"Debugging the System." By Tom Johnson. TEN 5.
"Designer's Response: AWW Advanced Naval Rules." By the Europa Design Team. TEM 38/39.
"Deus Ex Machina." By Ben Knight. TEN 3.
"Europa and Attrition Warfare." By Mark Swenholt. TEM 38/39.
"Europa: the Next Generation." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 38/39.
"Forward...March!" By Duane Romfoe. TEN 10.
"Home Front." By Jay Kaufman. TEN 5.
"Let's Make Europa More Realistic." By John Gordon. TEM 37.
"Mission Patrol." By Ben Knight. TEN 3.
"Moving Towards Grand Europa : A Proposed Victory Point Schedule for Fall Barbarossa." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 33.
"Of ZOC's and Things." By Stuart Lee. TEN 6.
"Official Sanction." By Roy Lane. TEN 3.
"On the Road to Damascus." By Frank Watson. TEM 38/39.
`Rails through the Russias." By John Astell. TEN 7.
"Regauging Rails through the Russias." TEM 19.
"Scorched Earth Partisan Rule 40 Revisited." By Victor Hauser and Rick Gayler. TEM 30.
"Still Marching...!" By Duane Romfoe. TEM 13.
"Stubbing Your TO&E." By Jack Radey. TEN 5.
"Updating the New Desert Options." By John As tell and Ben Knight. TEM 14.
"Water Rats." By Chris Riches. TEM 37.
"Victory Points and Strategy in Europa." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 29.
"What is Wrong with Europa?" By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 21.
Also see "Inside Europa" Columns by John Astell.
Also see GEnie.
Also see Rules Court Columns by Rick Gayler and Ben Knight.

Rumanian Army.
"The First Rumanian Infantry Division." By Michael K. Parker. TEM 15.

Scenarios.
"Ibe Battle for Kiev, 1943." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 32.
"Desert Cauldron." By Frank E. Watson. TEM 36.
"El Alamein." By Jim Arnold. TEM 28.
"Enter Rommel." By Frank Watson. TEM 15.
"Fortress Holland." By Alan Tibbetts. TEM 27.
"The Invasion of Syria: Operation Exporter, June-July, 1941." By Frank Watson. TEM 33.
"Kasserine Crisis." By Deen Wood and Michael Parker. TEM 13.
"Kasserine Crisis U." By Rick Gayler. TEM 37.
"Leningrad: 1941." By Frank Watson and Victor Hauser. TEM 21.
"Leningrad: 1941 Second Edition." By The Europa Development Team. TEM 30.
"Lunge to Stalingrad." By Jim Arnold. TEM 34.
"Operation Crusader." By Frank Watson. TEM 31.
"Revolt in Iraq: Rashid Ali and the Golden Square, April-May 1941." By Frank Watson. TEM 27.
"Weserubung: Storm Over Norway." By Mark Royer. TEM 30.
Also see Variants.

Schnetter, Kevin.
EXc. TEM 33. Schulz, Ralf.
EXc. TEM 29.31.

Scogin, Robert.
EXc. TEM 19.

Scorched Earth.
See Fire in the East/Scorched Earth. Also see Urals, The. Second Front .
Air Mission Summary. TEM 38/39.
"An Analysis of the Second Front Air-Combat System: A New Look at a Familiar Friend." By Mark Swenholt. TEM 22.
"First Impressions: Second Front ." By Rick Gayler. TEM 11.
"The First Second Front Battlefield Report." By Peter Robbins. TEM 37.
"Reminiscences from the Second Front ." TEM 36.
"Second Front Designer's Notes." By John Astell. TEM 37, 38/39.
"Second Front Draft Order of Battle: The Free French." By John Astell. TEN 4.
"Second Front Errata Sheet." TEM 36.
"Second Front Progress Report." By Rick Gayler. TEM 27, 28.
"Second Front Report." By Rick Gayler. TEM 29.
"Second Front Report." By Victor Hauser. TEM 31, 32.
"Second Front Report." By John Astell (with Rick Gayler). TEM 30.
"Update: Second Front ." By Rick Gayler. TEM 25.
Second Front Newsletter #1. By John Astell. TEN 14.

Setchfield, Norman.
EXc. TEM 28. 

Sharp, Charles.
`"The Guns of June." TEN 6.
"A Horse is a Horse...: Soviet Cavalry in Europa." TEM 24.
"Bloodbath: Casualties on the Eastern Front." TEM 34.
"Operation Groza." TEM 23.
"RKKA: The Soviet Military in Europa." TEN 5.
"The Russian Artillery is Hotter than Hell." TEN 7.
EXc. TEN 10, TEM 11, 24, 28-29, 31, 33.

Shearer, David.
EXc. TEM 15.

Simmons, Robert.
EXc. TEM 26.

Skog, Frank
Europa On Line. TEM 33.

Snail, Arvi.
EXc. TEM 29.

Snyder, James.
EXc. TEM 28.

Soderholtz, Karl Bourke.
EXc. TEN 10.

Sokol, John P.
EXc. TEM 36.

Solli, Mike.
EXc. TEN 10.

South African Army.
"The South Africans." By Brian Knipple. TEM 24.

Souza, John Phillip.
"76 Trombones." (Just Kidding).
EXc. TEM 21.

Soviet Air Force.
"The VVS's One and Only: The AR-2." By Jason Long. TEM 35.

Soviet Army.
"Soviet Pre-War Fortified Areas: A Historical Discussion and Reappraisal." By Louis Rotundo. TEM 21.
1941 War Plans. "War Plans and the 1941 Kremlin Wargame." By Louis Rotundo. TEN 9.
Artillery. "The Guns of June." By Charles Sharp. TEN 6.
Artillery. "The Russian Artillery is Hotter than Hell." By Charles Sharp. TEN 7.
Casualties. "Bloodbath: Casualties on the Eastern Front." By Charles C. Sharp. TEM 34.
Cavalry. "A Horse is a Horse...: Soviet Cavalry in Europa." By Charles Sharp. TEM 24.
First Rifle Division. "RKKA: The Soviet Military in Europa." By Charles Sharp. TEN 5.
Guards units. "Soviet Guards." By John Astell. TEN 10.
Guards Units. "Soviet Guards, Part II: Guardians of the Socialist State." By John Astell. TEM 12.
"Soviet Mountain Divisions." By Rich Velay. TEM 35.
Soviet Reserves. "Russian Reserves in the `41 Campaign." By Louis Rotundo. TEN 6.

Spain and Portugal.
"The Great Western War." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 24.
"Spain and Portugal Errata Sheet." TEM 38/39.
"Spanish Torch Battle Report." By Ben Knight. TEM 20.

Spanish Army.
"Franco's Armed Forces in the Spanish Civil War." By John J. Gee. TEM 14.
"The Spanish Army at the End of the Monarchy." By John Gee. TEM 12.
"The Spanish Civil War." By John Gee. TEN 9.

Spinner, Howard.
"Invasion! A Study of an Axis First-Turn Attack in FitE/SE ." TEM 31.

Stagllano, Gary.
"A Winter War Designer's Notes: Historical Deployment of Soviet Forces." TEM 31.
"A Winter War Designer's Notes, Part One." TEM 27.
"A Winter War Update." TEM 22.
EXc. TEN 4, TEM 30.

Stanton, Shelby and John Astell.
"Facts Behind the Counters/Inside Europa" Joint Column. TEN 9.
EXc. TEM 16.
See Facts Behind the Counters Series.

Statler, Tim.
Europa On Line. TEM 33.
EXc. TEM 31.

Steel, James.
EXc. TEM 31, 34.

Stephens, Graham.
"Up Front with Task Force Johnson: Inside the Task Force at Origins `90." TEM 18.
Europa On Line. TEM 29, 33.

Stolpa, Lynn Ray.
EXc. TEM 28.

Stone, Bill.
"Confessions of a Buttinski." TEN 4.
EXc. TEN 3, 5.

Strategy.
"Balkan Front Revisited: New Strategies and Revised Victory Conditions." By Flavio Carrillo and Jason Long. TEM 26.
"Capturing King and Country: German Strategy in Their Finest Hour." By Phillip Buhler. TEM 27.
"Constructive Engineer Operations." By Tom Johnson. TEM 12.
"Driving Big Red: Playing the Soviets in The Urals 1943 Scenario." By Joe Hayes. TEM 21.
"A Duel in the Desert." By Peter Robbins. TEM 13.
"Europa East Front Chapter IV: The Transcaucasus Military District." By Trey Nelson. TEM 27.
"Europa East Front Chapter V: The Soviet Other Forces." By Trey Nelson. TEM 28.
"Europa East Front Chapter II: The Defense of Odessa." By Trey Nelson. TEM 25.
"Europa East Front Chapter III: The VVS." By Trey Nelson. TEM 26.
"Europa East Front Chapter VI: The Soviet Border Armies." By Trey Nelson. TEM 33.
"Europa East Front Chapter I: Advice For Soviet Players." By Trey Nelson. TEM 24.
"German Play in 1941, Part Two: Army Group North and the Leningrad Campaign." By Roy Lane. TEM 15.
"German Play in 1941: Part One." By Roy Lane. TEM 14.
"Hexagon War: Strategy and the Europa System." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 12.
"Invasion! A Study of an Axis First-Turn Attack in FitE/SE ." By Howard Spinner. TEM 31.
"Just Deserts: Strategy in Western Desert." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 15.
"Olive Picking: A Greek Setup to Upset the Italians." By Ben Knight. TEM 19.
"On the Horns of a Dilemma in the Horn of Africa" By Brian Adams. TEM 36. 
"Plan Y? Because We Like It." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 18.
"Russian Tactical Doctrine." By Roy Lane. TEN 7.
"Showdown in the Balkans." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 13.
"Soviet Tactical Doctrine in 1943." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 32.
"Victory Points and Strategy in Europa." By Flavio Carrillo. TEM 29.
"War in the East, the Final Chapter: German Tactics in 1941." By Roy Lane. TEM 17.
"Welcome, My Friend, to the Big Red Machine: Playing the Germans in The Urals 1943 Scenario." By Jason Long. TEM 21.

Strote, Stephen.
"Let's Not Compromise Grand Europa ." TEM 23.
EXc. TEM 23.

Sunley, Ralph.
EXc. TEM 15, 30. Supermarina.
"Supermarina II." TEM 20.
First Edition Rules. TEM 17.

Swedish Air Force.
"The Royal Swedish Air Force During World War Two." By Jason Long. TEM 26.

Swenholt, Mark.
"An Analysis of the Second Front Air-Combat System: A New Look at a Familiar Friend." TEM 22.
"Europa and Attrition Warfare." TEM 38/39.
EXc. TEM 28.

Swiss Army.
"Swiss Fortifications." By Randy L. Moffat. TEM 15.

Task Force Johnson.
"Demo Daze." By Duane Romfoe. TEN 4.
"Scorched Earth Demo: Structure and Rules." By Tom Johnson and Charlie Meyer. TEN 4.
"Up Front with Task Force Johnson: Inside the Task Force at Origins `90." By Graham Stephens. TEM 18.
Also see Convention Reports.

Taylor, John.
EXc. TEM 30.

Telford, Mark.
EXc. TEN 10, TEM 35.

Their Finest Hour.
"Capturing King and Country: German Strategy in Their Finest Hour." By Phillip Buhler. TEM 27.
"The Great Western War." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 24.

Tibbetts, Alan.
"Fortress Holland." TEM 27.
Europa On Line. TEM 29, 33.
EXc. TEM 20, 24.

Time Limits.
"It's How You Play the Game." By Randy Carrenne. TEM 36.

Titus, Brent.
EXc. TEM 18.

Tonks, Michael.
EXc. TEM 28.

Torch.
"Kasserine Crisis." By Michael Parker and Deen Wood. TEM 13.
"Kasserine Crisis II." By Rick Gayler. TEM 37.
"Spanish Torch Battle Report." By Ben Knight. TEM 20.
"Tunisian Thunder." By Jean-Guy Rathe. TEM 18.

Trout, Ian.
EXc. TEM 28.

Turner, Jeffery.
"My Solitary Pursuit of FitE/SE . " TEN 2.
"My Solitary War: A Few Ideas for Solitaire FitE/SE ." TEN 3.

United States Army.
First Infantry Division. By John Astell. TEN 1.
"History of the 99th Infantry Battalion (Separate)." By James D. Parmenter. TEM 38/39.
Replacements. "Facts Behind the Counters." By Shelby Stanton. TEN 10.

Urals, The.
"Driving Big Red: Playing the Soviets in The Urals 1943 Scenario." By Joe Hayes. TEM 21.
"Europa NM: The Urals Module." By Dennis Dubberley. TEN 4.
"A Hitchhiker's Guide to the Urals, or, How to Spell Magnitogorsk." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 14.
"The Urals Module: An Update." By Dennis Dubberley. TEN 5.
"Welcome, My Friend, to the Big Red Machine: Playing the Germans in The Urals 1943 Scenario." By Jason Long. TEM 21.
Also see Fire in the East/Scorched Earth.
Soviet Off-Map Military District Chart. TEM 13.

Van Roekel, Mark.
"Computer Assisted Europa." TEM 11, 12.

Van Schultz, Steve.
EXc. TEM 38/39.

Vandine, James E.
"An Army by Any Other Name." TEM 38/39.
"Case White: My First Fight." TEM 23.
EXc. TEN 8.

Variants.
"An Army by Any Other Name." By James Vandine. TEM 38/39.
"Balkan Front Revisited: New Strategies and Revised Victory Conditions." By Jason Long and Flavio Carrillo. TEM 26.
"Cunningham's Pond." By Frank E. Watson. TEM 37.
"Defense in Depth: A Scenario for First to Fight." By John Astell. TEM 25.
"Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEM 12.
"Libya First." By Ben Knight. TEM 23.
"Marcks, Lossberg, Halder, Hitler, and YOU!" By Tom Johnson. TEN 4.
"No CSIRI A Variant for War in the Desert ." By Thomas R. Fetter. TEM 25.
"Objective: Sweden." By Deen Wood and Rick Gayler. TEM 26.
"Operation Groza." By Charles Sharp. TEM 23.
"Operation Saar: The French Strike First." By Jason Long. TEM 29.
"Red Desert: Adding the Red Army to War in the Desert ." TEN 1.
"Sacrificing the Italian East African Empire." By Thomas Fetter. TEM 38/39.
"Scorched Earth 22 June 1941 Free Deployment." By John Astell. TEN 5.
"Scorched Earth without the North." By Deen Wood. TEN 3.
"Spanish Torch Battle Report." By Ben Knight. TEM 20.
"Sudden Storm: Fire in the East Without the Ants." By Rick Gayler. TEM 35.
"The Flames of Baku: An Europa Air Scenario." By Frank Watson. TEM 19.
"The Great Western War." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 24.
"Thunder in the East: A Playtest of Operation Groza." By Flavio Carrillo (with Jason Long). TEM 23. 
"Turkish Entry into the Russian Campaign." By Phillip A. Buhler. TEN 2.
"Twelve Rules that Didn't Make it into Scorched Earth." In "Rules Court." TEM 21.
Also see Scenarios.

Velay, Rich.
"The 22nd Air Landing Division." TEM 27.
"Soviet Mountain Divisions." TEM 35.
Europa On Line. TEM 29.
EXc. TEN 5, TEM 29, 38/39.

War in the Desert .
"Beyond Compass." By James A. Broshot. TEN 5.
"Blueprints in the Sand: War in the Desert , Mark II." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 33.
"Cunningham's Pond." By Frank Watson. TEM 37.
"Desert Cauldron." By Frank Watson. TEM 36.
"A Duel in the Desert." By Peter Robbins. TEM 13.
"Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEN 8.
"The Invasion of Syria: Operation Exporter, June-July 1941." By Frank Watson. TEM 33.
"Libya First." By Ben Knight. TEM 23.
"A New Bearing for Operation Compass." By Ben Knight. TEN 2.
"No CSIR! A Variant for War in the Desert ." By Thomas Fetter. TEM 25.
"On the Road to Damascus." By Frank Watson. TEM 38/39.
"Red Desert: Adding the Red Army to War in the Desert ." By John Astell. TEN 1.
"The 756th Mountain Regiment." By James Willauer. TEM 37.
See Western Desert, Near East, and Torch.

Watson, Frank E.
"The Caucasus Raids: Anglo-French Plans Against the Soviet Oil Fields." TEM 19.
"Cunningham's Pond." TEM 37.
"Desert Cauldron." TEM 36.
"Enter Rommel." TEM 15.
"Europa as History: The Invasion of Syria." TEM 33.
"EXchange EXtra: On NODLs." TEM 37.
`"The Flames of Baku." TEM 19.
"A Grand Europa Economic System: Some Basic Thoughts." TEM 29.
"The Invasion of Syria: Operation Exporter, June-July 1941." TEM 33.
"The Iraq Petroleum Company: Pipelines through the Near East." TEM 18.
and Victor Hauser. "Leningrad: 1941." TEM 21.
"Making Tracks: A Secondary Road System for Western Desert." TEM 15.
"Midnight at the Oasis, Part II: Point Cities in Northwest Africa." TEM 23.
"Midnight at the Oasis." TEM 13.
"Midnight at the Oasis, Part III: Point Cities in Iraq, Syria, and Transjordan. " TEM 24.
"On the Road to Damascus." TEM 38/39.
"Operation Crusader." TEM 31.
"Revolt in Iraq: Rashid Ali and the Golden Square, April-May 1941." TEM 27.
"The Road to Marrakech: A Secondary Road System for Northwest Africa." TEM 28.
"Tracks to the Orient: A Secondary Road System for The Near East." TEM 27.
EXc. TEM 13, 17, 19, 32, 35, 37.

Western Desert.
"Cunningham's Pond." By Frank Watson. TEM 37.
"A Duel in the Desert." By Peter Robbins. TEM 13.
"El Alamein." By Jim Arnold. TEM 28.
"Enter Rommel." By Frank Watson. TEM 15.
"Inside Europa." By John Astell. TEN 8.
"Just Deserts: Strategy in Western Desert." By Mark Pitcavage. TEM 15.
"Layforce in the Invasion of Syria." By James R. Willauer. TEM 38/39.
"Making Tracks: A Secondary Road System for Western Desert." By Frank Watson. TEM 15.
"Midnight at the Oasis." By Frank Watson. TEM 13.
"A New Bearing for Operation Compass." By Ben Knight. TEN 2.
"Operation Crusader." By Frank Watson. TEM 31.
"Updating the New Desert Options." By John Astell and Ben Knight. TEM 14.
"Western Desert Campaign Report: Testing the New Desert Options." By Ben Knight. TEM 16.

Wilkinson, Gordon.
EXc. TEM 34.

Wilkerson, Joe.
"Scorched Earth Marathon." TEM 38/39.
EXc. TEM 28.

Willauer, James R.
"Layforce in the Invasion of Syria." TEM 38/39.
"The Norwegian S.S. Ski BN of Fire in the East." TEM 23.
"The 756th Mountain Regiment." TEM 37.
EXc. TEM 23.

Wilson, Warren C.
EXc. TEN 10, TEM 20.

Winter War, A.
"Designer's Response: A Winter War Advanced Naval Rules." By the Europa Design Team. TEM 38/39.
"Ice, Snow, and General Mannerheim." By Peter Robbins. TEM 14.
"A Winter War Designer's Notes: Historical Deployment of Soviet Forces." By Gary Stagliano. TEM 31.
"A Winter War Errata Sheet." TEM 37.
"A Winter War Playtest. " By Rick Gayler. TEM 24.
"A Winter War Review." By Peter Robbins. TEM 38/39.
"A Winter War Update." By Gary Stagliano. TEM 22. Wood, Deen.
"Balkan Front Bootcamp Rules." TEM 22.
`Bitesize Europa News Bits." TEM 11-13.
"Europafest II Report." TEM 15.
"German Interwar Economic Policies in the East." TEM 15.
and Michael Parker. "Kasserine Crisis." TEM 13.
and Rick Gayler. "Objective: Sweden." TEM 26.
"Scorched Earth without the North." TEN 3.
EXc. TEN 3-4, 6, 8, 10, TEM 14, 28.

Wynne, Russ.
EXc. TEM 28.

Yanaway, Mark.
"Reducing Counter Clutter." TEM 34.
EXc. TEM 36.

Yearlan, Bruce.
EXc. TEM 38/39.

Yugoslavia.
"Yugoslav Royal Air Force." By Jason Long. TEM 11.