Evolution of
Officer Rank Insignia

Mexico: 1884 and 1914

By T.D. Hooker

1884

All straps have a Royal Blue field.

    General of Division: White outer edge, gold lace with gilt button, silver eagle and stars. ( Fig. 1. )
    General of Brigade: As per Fig.1 but without the stars.
    Colonel: Gold lace and gilt button with silver star. ( Fig.2. )
    Lieutenant Colonel: Lace as per Fig.2. but with 2 silver stripes, as in Fig.3.
    Major: Lace as per Fig.2. but with a single silver stripe.
    1st Captain: As per Fig.3. with 3 stripes of gold lace.
    2nd Captain: As per Fig.3. with 2 outer stripes on gold lace and the centre one in silver lace.
    Lieutenant: As per Fig.3. but with 2 gold lace stripes.
    Sub-Lieutenant: Gold lace around border with a single gold lace stripe. ( Fig.3 )

1914

All shoulder bars have a Black field

    General of Division: White outer border, gold lace and inner border, silver eagle and stars. ( Fig.4.)
    General of Brigade: As per Fig.4. without the stars but with more laurel leaves on the central branches.
    Brigadier General: As per Fig.4. without the stars and central branches of laurel leaves.
    Colonel: Silver stars with gold lace on inner border. ( Fig.5. )
    Lieutenant Colonel: As per Fig.5. but with 2 stars.
    Major: As per Fig.5. but with 1 star.
    1st Captain: Gold lace on inner border with 3 gold bars. ( Fig.6. )
    2nd Captain: As per Fig.6. but with the 2 outer bars in gold lace and the central bar in silver lace.
    Lieutenant: As per Fig.6. with 2 gold bars.
    Sub-Lieutenant: As per Fig.6. but with only 1 gold bar.

Source: "El Ejercito Mexicano", published by the Secretaria de la Defensa Nacional, Mexico 1979.


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