The Last Campaign

Manchuria 1945

Guandong and Soviet Army Order of Battle

by Brian R. Train, Victoria, British Columbia

Guandong Army Order of Battle
General Yamad Otozo, Commander-in-Chief
CommandSubordinate
Commands
Component UnitsRemarks
1st Air Army15th Air Group
101st Air Group
Comprised of 175 obsolete and 55 modern fighters and bombersHQ at Changchun.
1st Area Army3rd Army4 ID (79,112,127,128); 1 Mech brigade (132)HQ at Yenchi
5th Army3 ID (124, 126, 135)HQ at Yehho
Army Level2 ID (122,134)
1 border garrison regiment
HQ at Mutanchiang
3rd Area ArmyArmy Level 2 ID (108, 136); 3 IMB (79, 130, 134) 1 tank brigade)HQ at Mukden
30th Army4 ID (39, 125, 138, 148) HQ formed 30 July at Hailung
44th Army3 ID (63,107, 117) 1 tank brigade HQ at Liaoyuan, recently transfered from China Expeditionary Army
4th Army3 ID (119, 123, 149); 4 IMB (80, 131, 135, 136)HQ at Tsitishar
17th Area ArmyArmy Level4 ID (120,150,160,320) 1 IMB (127) based in North Korea, assigned to Guandong Army on 10 August
58th Army3 ID (96,111,121) 1 IMB (108) northern Korea
34th Army2 ID (59, 137) 1 IMB (133) HQ at Hamhung, Korea
Japanese AlliesManzhougan Army2 ID, 2 Cavalry Div; 12 IIB; 4 Inner Mongolia cavalry units-

SOVIET ORDER OF BATTLE
Marshal A. Vasilevsky, Commander-in-Chief
CommandSubordinate
Commands
Component UnitsRemarks
1st Far East Front9th Air Army1st Red Banner Army 5th, 25th, & 35th Armies 10th Mechanized Corps-
2nd Far East Front10th Air Army2nd Red Banner Army, 15th & 16th Armies; 5th Independent infantry corps16th Army did not enter Manchuria remaining in Sakhalin
Trans-Baikal Front12th Air Army17th, 36th, 39th, 53rd Armies; 6th Guards Tank Army also 1 cavalry group coprised of six horse cavalry divisions "Soviet-Mongolian"
Note an Army (Combined Arms) usually consisted of 2-3 rifle divisions and 1-2 tank brigades.
KEY: ID = infantry division; IMB = independent mechanized brigade

The Last Campaign: Manchuria 1945


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