Vauchamps:
Allied and French Orders of Battle

14 February 1814

by Jean A. Lochet and George Nafziger


Allied Forces: Feldmarschal Blucher

Prussian 2nd Corps: Generalmajor von Kleist (total 15,500 men)

10th Brigade: Generalmajor von Pirch I

    1/2/3/2nd West Prussian Infantry Regiment
    1/2/3/7th Reserve Infantry Regiment
    (the 3/7th was taken prisoner on 2/14/1814)
    1/2/3/4/5/8th Silesian Landwehr Cavalry
    6-pdr Foot Battery #8 (eight 6-pdrs)

11th Brigade: Generalmajor von Ziethen

    1/2/Fus/1st Silesian Infantry Regiment
    1/2/Fus/10th Reserve Infantry Regiment
    Silesian Schutzen Battalion (2 companies)
    1/2/3/4/1st Silesian Hussar Regiment
    6-pdr Foot Battery #9 (eight 6-pdrs)

12th Brigade: Prince August of Prussia

    1/2/Fus/2nd Silesian Infantry Regiment
    11th Reserve Infantry Regiment (2)
    1/2/3/4/7th Silesian Landwehr Cavalry
    6-pdr Foot Battery #21 (eight 6-pdrs)

Cavalry Brigade: Oberst von Hacke

    1/2/3/4/Silesian Cuirassier Regiment
    1/2/3/4/Silesian Hussar Regiment

    Horse Artillery Batteries #8 (eight 6-pdrs)

Cavalry Brigade: Generalmajor von Roder

    1/2/3/4/East Prussian Cuirassier Regiment
    1/2/3/4/Brandenburg Cuirassier Regiment

Artillery: Oberst Braun

    12-pdr Foot Batteries #3 & #6 (eight 12-pdrs each)
    6-pdr Foot Batteries #11 & #13 (eight 6-pdrs each)
    Horse Batteries C & #10 (eight 6-pdrs each)
    Howitzer Battery #1

Russian 10th Corps: Kapzevitch (6,500 men) 8th Division: Generalmajor Urusov

    Brigade: Colonel Schenschen
      Archangle Infantry Regiment (2)
      Schusselburg Infantry Regiment (2)
      Old Ingremannland Infantry Regiment (2)
    Brigade: Colonel Suthof
      7th Jaeger Regiment (2)
      37th Jaeger Regiment (1)

22nd Division: Generalmajor Turtschaniov

    Brigade: Generalmajor Schapskoy
      Olonetz Infantry Regiment (1)
      Viatka Infantry Regiment (2)
      Staroskol Infantry Regiment (1)
    Brigade: Generalmajor Vassiltschikov
      29th Jaeger Regiment (1)
      45th Jaeger Regiment (1)
Artillery
    Position Battery #39
    Light Batteries #3 & #56

Russian 9th Corps: (Olssufiev)

8th Division: Generalmajor Udom II

This corps was destroyed 2/9/1814. The 1,500 survivors were organized into three or four combined battalions and a single battery. Its precise organization is unknown, and was quite temporary, as it lost anothher 600 casualties and all its guns at the end of this battle.


French Army: Emperor Napoleon I

Old Guard: Marshal Mortier

1st Old Guard Division: General de division Friant

    1st Brigade:
      1/2/1st Chasseur a Pied Regiment
      1/2/2nd Chasseur a Pied Regiment
    2nd Brigade: General de division Cambronne
      1/2/1st Grenadier a Pied Regiment
      1/2/2nd Grenadier a Pied Regiment
    Attached:
      1/2/3/Guard Sapper Battalion
      3/Guard Marine Battalion
      Guard Engineering Train

2nd Old Guard Division: General Michel (3,878)

    1/2/Flanquer-Chasseur Regiment
    1/2/Flanquer-Grenadier Regiment
    Velites of Florence
    Velites of Turin
    1/2/Fusilier-Chasseur Regiment
    1/2/Fusilier-Grenadier Regiment

Young Guard: Marshal Ney

1st Voltigeur Division: General Meunier (4,133)

    1st, 2nd, 3rd, & 4th Voltigeur Regiments

2nd Voltigeur Division: General Curial (2,840)

    5th, 6th, 7th, 8th Voltigeur Regiments

2nd Guard Cavalry Division: General Lefebvre Desnouettes

    1st Lancer Regiment
    Old Guard Chasseur a Cheval Regiment
    Guard Dragoon Regiment
    Grenadier a Cheval Regiment
    Gendarmes d'elite

3rd Guard Cavalry Division: General Laferriere

    1st Brigade: General de brigade Lyon
      Chasseur a Cheval Regiment
      Empress Dragoon Regiment
    2nd Brigade: General de brigade Letort
      Grenadier a Cheval Regiment

    Guard Artillery:

      7 Foot Batteries
      4 Horse Batteries
      Train
      Pontooneers

    VI Corps: Marshal Marmont

    3rd Division: General de division Lagrange

      1st, 15th, 16th, 62nd, 70th & 121st Line
      1st Marine Regiment
      1/2/,3/,4/2nd Marine Regiment
      1/2/,3/3rd Marine Regiment
      1/2/,3/4th Marine Regiment
      3/23rd & 1/3/37th Line Regiments

    8th Division: General de division Ricard

      2/2nd, 7/4th, 2/6th, 9th & 16th Legere
      22nd, 2/40th, 2/50th, 3/65th, 1/ 136th, 1/138th, 1/ 142nd, 1/ 144th & 1/ 145th Line Regiments

    Corps Artillery: (as of 2/15/14)

      Thirteen Field Guns (6-pdrs & howitzers)
      Eight 12 pdrs
      Nine Horse Guns (6-pdrs & howitzers)

    Line Cavalry: General de division Grouchy

    I Cavalry Corps: General Bordesolle

    1st Light Cavalry Division: General Merlin

      1st Brigade: General de brigade Wathier
        6th, 7th, & 8th Hussar Regiments
        1st,3rd,5th,7th, & 8th Chevauleger Regiments
      2nd Brigade: General de brigade Guyon
        1st,2nd,3rd,6th,8th,9th,16th & 25th Chasseur a Cheval Regiments

    2nd Heavy Cavalry Division: (General Bordesolle)

      1st Brigade: General de brigade Thiry
        2nd, 3rd, 6th, 9th, 11th & 12th Cuirassiers
      2nd Brigade: General de brigade Laville
        4th, 7th, & 14th Cuirassier Regiments
        7th, 23rd, 28th & 30th Dragoon Regiments

    Artillery: (strengths as of 2/15/14)

      3/lst Horse Artillery (2/75) (six guns)
      1/6th Horse Artillery (Detached)

    II Cavalry Corps: General de division St. Germain

    2nd Light Cavalry Division: General Berkheim

      3rd Brigade: General de brigade Dommagnet
        5th & 9th Hussar Regiments 11th & 12th Chasseur a Cheval Regiments 2nd & 4th Chevauleger Regiments
      4th Brigade: General de brigade Jamin
        10th Hussar Regiment 6th Chevauleger Regiment 7th, 20th, 23rd & 24th Chasseurs a Cheval

    2nd Heavy Cavalry Division: (General St. Germain)

      3rd Brigade: General de brigade Blancarde
        1st & 2nd Carabinier Regiments 1st Cuirassier Regiment
      4th Brigade: General de brigade Sopranzy
        5th, 8th, 10th & 13th Cuirassier Regiments

    Artillery: two Horse Batteries

    7th Division: General de divison Leval (4,500 men)

      Brigade: General de Pinoteau
        10th Legere Infantry Regiment (1) 3rd & 45th Line Infantry Regiments (1 each)
      Brigade: General de Montfort
        17th Legere Infantry Regiment (1) 101st & 105th Line Infantry Regiments (2 each)

    Artillery: two Foot Batteries, one Horse Battery


    Explanation of abbreviations used in the orders of battle: Numbers in parenthesis ( ) after a regiment indicate the number of battalions present. For example, the 17th Legere Infantry Regiment (1) of Montfort's Brigade had only one battalion.

    For smaller formations, such as artillery batteries, the numbers in parenthesis indicate officers/other ranks present. For example, the 7/ 3rd Horse Artillery (2/60) had two officers and sixty other ranks available.

    Where exact sub-formations are known, they are listed as follows: 1/2/Fus/2nd Silesian Infantry Regiment which means the 1st, 2nd, and Fusilier Battalions of the 2nd Silesian Infantry Regiment. Cavalry units had squadrons instead of battalions, such as the 1/2/3/4/Silesian Cuirassier Regiment which means the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th Squadrons of the Silesian Cuirassier Regiment.


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